U-net and its variants for medical image segmentation: A review of theory and applications

N Siddique, S Paheding, CP Elkin… - IEEE access, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
U-net is an image segmentation technique developed primarily for image segmentation
tasks. These traits provide U-net with a high utility within the medical imaging community …

Deep learning-based automatic segmentation of images in cardiac radiography: a promising challenge

Y Song, S Ren, Y Lu, X Fu, KKL Wong - Computer Methods and Programs …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Due to the advancement of medical imaging and computer technology,
machine intelligence to analyze clinical image data increases the probability of disease …

Lung nodule detection based on faster R-CNN framework

Y Su, D Li, X Chen - Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Lung cancer is a worldwide high-risk disease, and lung nodules are the main
manifestation of early lung cancer. Automatic detection of lung nodules reduces the …

Automated diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases from cardiac magnetic resonance imaging using deep learning models: A review

M Jafari, A Shoeibi, M Khodatars, N Ghassemi… - Computers in Biology …, 2023 - Elsevier
In recent years, cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) have become one of the leading causes of
mortality globally. At early stages, CVDs appear with minor symptoms and progressively get …

Comparative analysis of active contour and convolutional neural network in rapid left-ventricle volume quantification using echocardiographic imaging

X Zhu, Y Wei, Y Lu, M Zhao, K Yang, S Wu… - Computer Methods and …, 2021 - Elsevier
In cardiology, ultrasound is often used to diagnose heart disease associated with myocardial
infarction. This study aims to develop robust segmentation techniques for segmenting the left …

ResNet and its application to medical image processing: Research progress and challenges

W Xu, YL Fu, D Zhu - Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, 2023 - Elsevier
Background and objective Deep learning, a novel approach and subset of machine
learning, has drawn a growing amount of attention from computer vision researchers in …

Automatic segmentation of cardiac magnetic resonance images based on multi-input fusion network

J Shi, Y Ye, D Zhu, L Su, Y Huang, J Huang - Computer Methods and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Purpose Using computer-assisted means to process a large amount of heart image data in
order to speed up the diagnosis efficiency and accuracy of medical doctors has become a …

[HTML][HTML] Computed tomography image segmentation of irregular cerebral hemorrhage lesions based on improved U-Net

Y Yuan, Z Li, W Tu, Y Zhu - Journal of Radiation Research and Applied …, 2023 - Elsevier
Objective This paper aims to improve U-Net for more accurate segmentation of irregular
intracranial hemorrhage lesions in CT images. Methods The residual octave convolution …

Deep learning-based image segmentation model using an MRI-based convolutional neural network for physiological evaluation of the heart

W Xu, J Shi, Y Lin, C Liu, W Xie, H Liu, S Huang… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Background and Objective: Cardiovascular disease is a high-fatality health issue. Accurate
measurement of cardiovascular function depends on precise segmentation of physiological …

A finite element-convolutional neural network model (FE-CNN) for stress field analysis around arbitrary inclusions

M Rezasefat, JD Hogan - Machine Learning: Science and …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
This study presents a data-driven finite element-machine learning surrogate model for
predicting the end-to-end full-field stress distribution and stress concentration around an …