After a decade of research and development on perovskite solar cells (PSCs), the
achievements targeting device stability have fallen far behind the progress made in the …

Recently, perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have attracted much attention owing to their high
power conversion efficiency (25.2%) and low fabrication cost. However, the short lifetime …

Metallic lead (Pb 0) impurities in metal-halide perovskites have attracted tremendous
research concerns owing to their detrimental effects on perovskite solar cells (PSCs) …

Lead halide perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have become a promising next-generation
photovoltaic technology due to their skyrocketed power conversion efficiency. However, the …

Since the first introduction of the organic–inorganic hybrid perovskite in the field of
optoelectronics, extraordinary progress in both the photoelectric-conversion-efficiency and …

This review article examines the current state of understanding in how metal halide
perovskite solar cells can degrade when exposed to moisture, oxygen, heat, light …

The components with soft nature in the metal halide perovskite absorber usually generate
lead (Pb) 0 and iodine (I) 0 defects during device fabrication and operation. These defects …

Hybrid perovskites are currently one of the most active fields of research owing to their
enormous potential for photovoltaics. The performance of 3D hybrid organic–inorganic …

In several photovoltaic (PV) technologies, the presence of electronic defects within the
semiconductor band gap limit the efficiency, reproducibility, as well as lifetime. Metal halide …

Rapid progress in the efficiency of hybrid lead halide perovskite photovoltaics surpassed the
semiconductor thin-film solar cells such as CdTe (cadmium telluride), CZTS (copper zinc tin …