Dietary and policy priorities for cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and obesity: a comprehensive review

D Mozaffarian - Circulation, 2016 - Am Heart Assoc
Suboptimal nutrition is a leading cause of poor health. Nutrition and policy science have
advanced rapidly, creating confusion yet also providing powerful opportunities to reduce the …

[HTML][HTML] Ultraprocessed foods and obesity risk: a critical review of reported mechanisms

VM Valicente, CH Peng, KN Pacheco, L Lin, EI Kielb… - Advances in …, 2023 - Elsevier
Epidemiologic evidence supports a positive association between ultraprocessed food (UPF)
consumption and body mass index. This has led to recommendations to avoid UPFs despite …

Weight‐loss interventions and gut microbiota changes in overweight and obese patients: a systematic review

FB Seganfredo, CA Blume, M Moehlecke… - Obesity …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Imbalances in the gut microbiota, the bacteria that inhabit the intestines, are central to the
pathogenesis of obesity. This systematic review assesses the association between the gut …

Obesity reduces cognitive and motor functions across the lifespan

C Wang, JSY Chan, L Ren, JH Yan - Neural plasticity, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Due to a sedentary lifestyle, more and more people are becoming obese nowadays. In
addition to health‐related problems, obesity can also impair cognition and motor …

Trait-based community assembly and succession of the infant gut microbiome

J Guittar, A Shade, E Litchman - Nature communications, 2019 - nature.com
The human gut microbiome develops over early childhood and aids in food digestion and
immunomodulation, but the mechanisms driving its development remain elusive. Here we …

Association of the gut microbiota with clinical variables in obese and lean Emirati subjects

MA Ahmad, M Karavetian, CA Moubareck… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Background Growing evidence supports the role of gut microbiota in obesity, yet exact
associations remain largely unknown. Specifically, very little is known about this association …

The composition of the gut microbiome differs among community dwelling older people with good and poor appetite

NJ Cox, RCE Bowyer, M Ni Lochlainn… - Journal of Cachexia …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Background Anorexia of ageing is common and important in the development of sarcopenia
in older individuals. Links have been proposed between the gut microbiota and sarcopenia …

Adult intake of minimally processed fruits and vegetables: associations with cardiometabolic disease risk factors

DN Cavallo, M Horino, WJ McCarthy - Journal of the Academy of Nutrition …, 2016 - Elsevier
Abstract Background The US Department of Agriculture launched ChooseMyPlate. gov
nutrition recommendations designed to encourage increased fruit and vegetable intake, in …

Butyrate in human milk: associations with milk microbiota, milk intake volume, and infant growth

L Olga, JA van Diepen, M Chichlowski, CJ Petry… - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
Butyrate in human milk (HM) has been suggested to reduce excessive weight and adipo-sity
gains during infancy. However, HM butyrate's origins, determinants, and its influencing …

Type, intensity, and duration of exercise as regulator of gut microbiome profile

D Suryani, MS Alfaqih, JW Gunadi… - Current Sports …, 2022 - journals.lww.com
Gut microbiome profile is related to individual health. In metabolic syndrome, there is a
change in the gut microbiome profile, indicated by an increase in the ratio of Firmicutes to …