What are the astrophysical sites for the r-process and the production of heavy elements?

FK Thielemann, A Arcones, R Käppeli… - Progress in Particle and …, 2011 - Elsevier
This article addresses three of the four nucleosynthesis processes involved in producing
heavy nuclei beyond Fe (with a main focus on the r-process). Opposite to the fourth process …

Collapsars as a major source of r-process elements

DM Siegel, J Barnes, BD Metzger - Nature, 2019 - nature.com
The production of elements by rapid neutron capture (r-process) in neutron-star mergers is
expected theoretically and is supported by multimessenger observations,–of gravitational …

Constraints on Type Ib/c Supernovae and Gamma‐Ray Burst Progenitors

CL Fryer, PA Mazzali, J Prochaska… - Publications of the …, 2007 - iopscience.iop.org
Although there is strong support for the collapsar engine as the power source of long‐
duration gamma‐ray bursts (GRBs), we still do not definitively know the progenitor of these …

No supernovae associated with two long-duration γ-ray bursts

JPU Fynbo, D Watson, CC Thöne, J Sollerman… - Nature, 2006 - nature.com
It is now accepted that long-duration γ-ray bursts (GRBs) are produced during the collapse
of a massive star1, 2. The standard 'collapsar'model3 predicts that a broad-lined and …

The afterglows of Swift-era gamma-ray bursts. I. Comparing pre-Swift and Swift-era long/soft (type II) GRB optical afterglows

DA Kann, S Klose, B Zhang, D Malesani… - The Astrophysical …, 2010 - iopscience.iop.org
We have gathered optical photometry data from the literature on a large sample of Swift-era
gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglows including GRBs up to 2009 September, for a total of 76 …

The GRB-supernova connection

J Hjorth, JS Bloom - Cambridge Astrophysics Series, 2012 - books.google.com
Well before the afterglow era, Paczynski (1986) noted that “cosmological” distances of GRBs
would imply that the energy release in gamma rays would be comparable to the energy …

The afterglows of swift-era gamma-ray bursts. II. Type I GRB versus type II GRB optical afterglows

DA Kann, S Klose, B Zhang, S Covino… - The Astrophysical …, 2011 - iopscience.iop.org
Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) have been separated into two classes, originally along the lines
of duration and spectral properties, called" short/hard" and" long/soft." The latter have been …

Supernova Nucleosynthesis in Population III 13-50 M☉ Stars and Abundance Patterns of Extremely Metal-poor Stars

N Tominaga, H Umeda, K Nomoto - The Astrophysical Journal, 2007 - iopscience.iop.org
We perform hydrodynamic and nucleosynthesis calculations of core-collapse supernovae
(SNe) and hypernovae (HNe) of Population (Pop) III stars. We provide new yields for the …

Toward realistic progenitors of core-collapse supernovae

WD Arnett, C Meakin - The Astrophysical Journal, 2011 - iopscience.iop.org
ABSTRACT Two-dimensional (2D) hydrodynamical simulations of progenitor evolution of a
23 M☉ star, close to core collapse (in∼ 1 hr in one dimension (1D)), with simultaneously …

Observational inference on the delay time distribution of short gamma-ray bursts

M Zevin, AE Nugent, S Adhikari, W Fong… - The Astrophysical …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
The delay time distribution of neutron star mergers provides critical insights into binary
evolution processes and the merger rate evolution of compact object binaries. However …