Paracellular permeability and tight junction regulation in gut health and disease

A Horowitz, SD Chanez-Paredes, X Haest… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Epithelial tight junctions define the paracellular permeability of the intestinal barrier.
Molecules can cross the tight junctions via two distinct size-selective and charge-selective …

Pattern recognition receptor signaling and cytokine networks in microbial defenses and regulation of intestinal barriers: implications for inflammatory bowel disease

C Abraham, MT Abreu, JR Turner - Gastroenterology, 2022 - Elsevier
Inflammatory bowel disease is characterized by defects in epithelial function and
dysregulated inflammatory signaling by lamina propria mononuclear cells including …

The tight junction protein ZO-1 is dispensable for barrier function but critical for effective mucosal repair

WT Kuo, L Zuo, MA Odenwald, S Madha, G Singh… - Gastroenterology, 2021 - Elsevier
Backgrounds & Aims Increased permeability is implicated in the pathogenesis of intestinal
disease. In vitro and in vivo studies have linked down-regulation of the scaffolding protein …

[HTML][HTML] Nociceptor neurons direct goblet cells via a CGRP-RAMP1 axis to drive mucus production and gut barrier protection

D Yang, A Jacobson, KA Meerschaert, JJ Sifakis, M Wu… - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Neuroepithelial crosstalk is critical for gut physiology. However, the mechanisms by which
sensory neurons communicate with epithelial cells to mediate gut barrier protection at …

Tight junctions as targets and effectors of mucosal immune homeostasis

L Zuo, WT Kuo, JR Turner - Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and …, 2020 - Elsevier
Defective epithelial barrier function is present in maladies including epidermal burn injury,
environmental lung damage, renal tubular disease, and a range of immune-mediated and …

Inactivation of paracellular cation-selective claudin-2 channels attenuates immune-mediated experimental colitis in mice

P Raju, N Shashikanth, PY Tsai… - The Journal of …, 2020 - Am Soc Clin Investig
The tight junction protein claudin-2 is upregulated in disease. Although many studies have
linked intestinal barrier loss to local and systemic disease, these have relied on …

Enhancing intestinal barrier efficiency: A novel metabolic diseases therapy

Y Zhang, X Zhu, X Yu, P Novák, Q Gui, K Yin - Frontiers in Nutrition, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Physiologically, the intestinal barrier plays a crucial role in homeostasis and nutrient
absorption and prevents pathogenic entry, harmful metabolites, and endotoxin absorption …

Contributions of myosin light chain kinase to regulation of epithelial paracellular permeability and mucosal homeostasis

WQ He, J Wang, JY Sheng, JM Zha… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Intestinal barrier function is required for the maintenance of mucosal homeostasis. Barrier
dysfunction is thought to promote progression of both intestinal and systemic diseases. In …

Differentiating between tight junction-dependent and tight junction-independent intestinal barrier loss in vivo

SD Chanez-Paredes, S Abtahi, WT Kuo… - … Barrier: Methods and …, 2021 - Springer
The intestinal barrier is an essential component of innate host defense. The single layer of
epithelial cells that line the intestine must balance barrier function with both active …

Early diagnosis and treatment for Sjögren's syndrome: current challenges, redefined disease stages and future prospects

B Wang, S Chen, Q Zheng, Y Li, X Zhang, J Xuan… - Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
There are some challenges and unmet needs in the early diagnosis and management of
Sjögren's syndrome (SjS) such as prominent glandular dysfunction at diagnosis and long …