Basic monitoring of the marine environment is crucial for the early warning and assessment
of marine hydrometeorological conditions, climate change, and ecosystem disasters. In …

Human activities have altered the state of the ocean, leading to warming, acidification and
deoxygenation. These changes impact ocean biogeochemistry and influence ecosystem …

Abstract During austral summer 2015–2016, prolonged extreme ocean warming events,
known as marine heatwaves (MHWs), occurred in the waters around tropical Australia …

The OceanGliders program started in 2016 to support active coordination and enhancement
of global glider activity. OceanGliders contributes to the international efforts of the Global …

Tropical cyclones (TCs) are strong natural hazards that are important for local and global air–
sea interactions. This manuscript briefly reviews the knowledge about the upper ocean …

Although the continental shelf and slope south of New England have been the subject of
recent studies that address decadal-scale warming and interannual variability of water mass …

Temperature is an important factor in defining the habitats of marine resource species. While
satellite sensors operationally measure ocean surface temperatures, we depend on in situ …

Shallow water response and feedback to tropical cyclones (TCs; known as typhoons in the
northwest Pacific) play an important role in modulating TCs' landfall intensity. In the 2019 …

Sixteen years of data on typhoons in the South China Sea (SCS) are used to investigate
their impacts on sea surface temperature (SST) and chlorophyll‐a (Chl‐a). The time series of …

Due to the cold water temperatures, the East China Sea (ECS) is usually unfavorable for
typhoon development. Recently, in a rare event, Typhoon Bavi (2020) reached major …