The Hall effect, in which a current flows perpendicular to an electrical bias, has been
prominent in the history of condensed matter physics. Appearing variously in classical …

Magnetism is one of the largest, most fundamental, and technologically most relevant fields
of condensed-matter physics. Traditionally, two basic magnetic phases have been …

The anomalous Hall effect is a time-reversal symmetry-breaking magneto-electronic
phenomenon originally discovered in ferromagnets. Recently, ruthenium dioxide (RuO2) …

Recent series of theoretical and experimental reports have driven attention to time-reversal
symmetry-breaking spintronic and spin-splitting phenomena in materials with collinear …

Giant and tunneling magnetoresistance are physical phenomena used for reading
information in commercial spintronic devices. The effects rely on a conserved spin current …

Altermagnetism represents an emergent collinear magnetic phase with compensated order
and an unconventional alternating even-parity wave spin order in the non-relativistic band …

Magnons in ferromagnets have one chirality, and typically are in the GHz range and have a
quadratic dispersion near the zero wave vector. In contrast, magnons in antiferromagnets …

Crossed Andreev reflection (CAR) is a scattering phenomenon occurring in a
superconductor (SC) connected to two metallic leads, where an incident electron on one …

Giant or tunneling magnetoresistance are physical phenomena used for reading information
in commercial spintronic devices. The effects rely on a conserved spin current passing …