This review focuses on the problems related to defining hydrocephalus and on the
development of a consensus on the classification of this common problem. Such a …

The aim of this review is to refine the definition and classification of hydrocephalus as a
preview to developing an international consensus on the nomenclature of this complex …

Benign external hydrocephalus in infants, characterized by macrocephaly and typical
neuroimaging findings, is considered as a self-limiting condition and is therefore rarely …

Background A range of neurological pathologies may lead to secondary hydrocephalus.
Treatment has largely been limited to surgical cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) diversion, as …

Background Between 2009 and 2011 an attempt has been made to develop a consensus on
the classification of hydrocephalus. Clinicians and basic scientists who are recognized …

Perioperative complications after transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary adenomas have been
well documented in the literature; however, some complications can occur in a delayed …

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: 3D-constructive interference in steady state (3D-CISS)
sequence has been used to assess the CSF pathways. The aim of this study was to …

Purpose This study was conducted to design a rational approach to the MR diagnosis of
hydrocephalus based on a pathophysiologic reevaluation of its possible mechanisms and to …

In patients with hydrocephalus, prognosis and intervention are based on multiple factors.
This includes, but is not limited to, time of onset, patient age, treatment history, and …

Background: Endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) is increasingly being used as an
alternative treatment in tubercular meningitis (TBM) hydrocephalus. This study is aimed to …