The factors that influence the composition of the gut microbiome are diet, ethnicity,
antibiotics, stress, psychological factors, maternal health during pregnancy, the method of …

The Mediterranean diet is considered one of the most worldwide healthy dietary patterns
thanks to a combination of foods rich mainly in antioxidants and anti-inflammatory nutrients …

The IOC RED-S consensus authors have reconvened to provide an update summary of the
interim scientific progress in the field of relative energy deficiency with the ultimate goal of …

Obesity is a mostly preventable diet-related disease and currently a major challenge for
human populations worldwide. Obesity is a major risk factor for diseases such as type 2 …

Increasing evidence suggests that the composition of the human gut microbiome is
important in the etiology of human diseases; however, the personal factors that influence the …

Sex differences in immunity are well described in the literature and thought to be mainly
driven by sex hormones and sex-linked immune response genes. The gastrointestinal tract …

Background Evidence from case–control studies suggest that dietary fiber may be inversely
related to breast cancer risk, but it is unclear if this is supported by prospective data. We …

Menopause, the permanent cessation of the menstrual cycle, marks the end of a woman's
reproductive lifespan. In addition to changes in sex hormone levels associated with …

Women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) exhibit cardiometabolic (eg, insulin
resistance) and associated reproductive disruptions. Lifestyle modification (eg, diet) is …

C-reactive protein (CRP) is one of the most commonly used markers of acute phase reaction
in clinical settings and predictors of cardiovascular risk in healthy women; however, data on …