Since the early 2000s, many private companies, public-private coalitions, and governments
have committed to remove deforestation from commodity supply chains. Despite these zero …

In this paper, we employ for the first time a Bayesian process-tracing approach to assess the
role of different interventions designed to halt deforestation. We applied the methodology to …

Conservation governance is increasingly globalized, particularly supply chain polices
implemented by multinational corporations. However, the ways that local elite narratives and …

The impact of climate change, including fires, droughts and storms, on natural resources and
agricultural output is increasing. In addition to these problems, resource depletion and …

Despite the promise to increase control and fight against deforestation, the new Brazilian
Forest Code (BFC) allowed more flexible dimensioning and land use rules in areas of …

Voluntary environmental arrangements generally coexist with State-based and private rules,
creating a property rights system that legitimizes certain behaviors. In a world of positive …

Substantial global restoration commitments are occurring alongside a rapid expansion in
land‐hungry tropical commodities, including to supply increasing demand for wood …

In this study, we produced a spatially explicit diagnosis of the deforestation hotspots and
future climate risk (2050) of cocoa producing areas, zooming into the top 8 cocoa exporting …

Agricultural intensification and expansion are the main drivers of biodiversity loss that
continue to increase this century, especially in South America. International markets and …

In response to growing scrutiny surrounding commodity-driven deforestation, companies
have introduced zero-deforestation commitments (ZDCs) with ambitious environmental and …