Integrating electric vehicles as virtual power plants: A comprehensive review on vehicle-to-grid (V2G) concepts, interface topologies, marketing and future prospects

M İnci, MM Savrun, Ö Çelik - Journal of Energy Storage, 2022 - Elsevier
Global factors such as energy consumption and environmental issues encourage the
utilization of electric vehicles (EVs) as alternative energy sources besides transportation …

Electric vehicles standards, charging infrastructure, and impact on grid integration: A technological review

HS Das, MM Rahman, S Li, CW Tan - Renewable and Sustainable Energy …, 2020 - Elsevier
Transportation electrification is one of the main research areas for the past decade. Electric
vehicles (EVs) are taking over the market share of conventional internal combustion engine …

Plug-in electric vehicles in electric distribution networks: A review of smart charging approaches

J García-Villalobos, I Zamora, JI San Martín… - … and Sustainable Energy …, 2014 - Elsevier
Plug-in electric vehicles (PEV) are emerging as an efficient and sustainable alternative for
private and public road transportation. From the point of view of electric grids, PEVs are …

Impacts of grid integration of solar PV and electric vehicle on grid stability, power quality and energy economics: A review

A Tavakoli, S Saha, MT Arif, ME Haque… - IET Energy Systems …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Grid integration of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems and electric vehicles (EVs) has been
increasing in recent years, mainly with two motivations: reducing energy cost, and reducing …

Flexible charging optimization for electric vehicles considering distribution grid constraints

O Sundstrom, C Binding - IEEE Transactions on Smart grid, 2011 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper, the basic functions of an electric vehicle charging service provider are
described with a focus on the associated optimization problems. A novel method of planning …

Charging schemes for plug-in hybrid electric vehicles in smart grid: A survey

PY Kong, GK Karagiannidis - IEEE Access, 2016 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) have emerged as an important tool in reducing
greenhouse gas emissions, due to their lower dependency on fossil fuel. Since, for cost …

Optimal pool composition of commercial electric vehicles in V2G fleet operation of various electricity markets

B Tepe, J Figgener, S Englberger, DU Sauer, A Jossen… - Applied energy, 2022 - Elsevier
The market ramp-up of electromobility is shifting vehicle-to-grid (V2G) issues into the focus
of research and industry. Electric vehicles (EVs) have the potential to support the trend …

Electric vehicle aggregator/system operator coordination for charging scheduling and services procurement

MA Ortega-Vazquez, F Bouffard… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2012 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In response to the need for the decarbonization of the transport sector, it is expected that
large fleets of electric vehicles (EVs) will constitute an important share of the electricity …

Reinforcement learning of heuristic EV fleet charging in a day-ahead electricity market

S Vandael, B Claessens, D Ernst… - … on Smart Grid, 2015 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper addresses the problem of defining a day-ahead consumption plan for charging a
fleet of electric vehicles (EVs), and following this plan during operation. A challenge herein …

Optimized bidding of a EV aggregation agent in the electricity market

RJ Bessa, MA Matos, FJ Soares… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2011 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
An electric vehicle (EV) aggregation agent, as a commercial middleman between electricity
market and EV owners, participates with bids for purchasing electrical energy and selling …