Disorders of the enteric nervous system—a holistic view

B Niesler, S Kuerten, IE Demir… - … reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2021 - nature.com
The enteric nervous system (ENS) is the largest division of the peripheral nervous system
and closely resembles components and functions of the central nervous system. Although …

Hirschsprung disease—integrating basic science and clinical medicine to improve outcomes

RO Heuckeroth - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2018 - nature.com
Hirschsprung disease is defined by the absence of enteric neurons at the end of the bowel.
The enteric nervous system (ENS) is the intrinsic nervous system of the bowel and regulates …

Engineered human pluripotent-stem-cell-derived intestinal tissues with a functional enteric nervous system

MJ Workman, MM Mahe, S Trisno, HM Poling… - Nature medicine, 2017 - nature.com
The enteric nervous system (ENS) of the gastrointestinal tract controls many diverse
functions, including motility and epithelial permeability. Perturbations in ENS development …

Diversification of molecularly defined myenteric neuron classes revealed by single-cell RNA sequencing

K Morarach, A Mikhailova, V Knoflach, F Memic… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Autonomous regulation of the intestine requires the combined activity of functionally distinct
neurons of the enteric nervous system (ENS). However, the variety of enteric neuron types …

hPSC-derived sacral neural crest enables rescue in a severe model of Hirschsprung's disease

Y Fan, J Hackland, A Baggiolini, LY Hung, H Zhao… - Cell Stem Cell, 2023 - cell.com
The enteric nervous system (ENS) is derived from both the vagal and sacral component of
the neural crest (NC). Here, we present the derivation of sacral ENS precursors from human …

Enteric nervous system development: A crest cell's journey from neural tube to colon

N Nagy, AM Goldstein - Seminars in cell & developmental biology, 2017 - Elsevier
The enteric nervous system (ENS) is comprised of a network of neurons and glial cells that
are responsible for coordinating many aspects of gastrointestinal (GI) function. These cells …

[HTML][HTML] Glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor induces enteric neurogenesis and improves colon structure and function in mouse models of Hirschsprung disease

R Soret, S Schneider, G Bernas, B Christophers… - Gastroenterology, 2020 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) is a life-threatening birth defect in which
the distal colon is devoid of enteric neural ganglia. HSCR is treated by surgical removal of …

Dual origin of enteric neurons in vagal Schwann cell precursors and the sympathetic neural crest

I Espinosa-Medina, B Jevans… - Proceedings of the …, 2017 - National Acad Sciences
Most of the enteric nervous system derives from the “vagal” neural crest, lying at the level of
somites 1–7, which invades the digestive tract rostro-caudally from the foregut to the hindgut …

Schwann cells in the aganglionic colon of Hirschsprung disease can generate neurons for regenerative therapy

W Pan, AA Rahman, R Stavely, S Bhave… - Stem cells …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Cell therapy offers the potential to replace the missing enteric nervous system (ENS) in
patients with Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) and to restore gut function. The Schwann cell …

Development, diversity, and neurogenic capacity of enteric glia

W Boesmans, A Nash, KR Tasnády, W Yang… - Frontiers in Cell and …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Enteric glia are a fascinating population of cells. Initially identified in the gut wall as the
“support” cells of the enteric nervous system, studies over the past 20 years have unveiled a …