Group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2) represent an evolutionary rather old but only recently
identified member of the family of innate lymphoid cells and have received much attention …

Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) are recently discovered innate counterparts to the well-
established T helper cell subsets and are most abundant at barrier surfaces, where they …

Acute respiratory distress syndrome is an often fatal disease that develops after acute lung
injury and trauma. How released tissue damage signals, or alarmins, orchestrate early …

Background Airway instillation of bleomycin (BLM) in mice is a widely used, yet challenging,
model for acute lung injury (ALI) with high variability in treatment scheme and animal …

The dysregulated, unbalanced immune response of sepsis results in a mortality exceeding
20%, yet recent findings by our group indicate that patients with allergic, type 2–mediated …

Pneumonia-induced lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome can develop
because of an inappropriate inflammatory response to acute infections, leading to a …

Highlights What are the main findings? We reviewed the latest advances in aberrant
molecular events and pathological alterations in different cell populations in idiopathic …

Lung injury is a complicated and lethal condition characterized by alveolar barrier
disruption, pulmonary edema, enhanced inflammation, and apoptosis in alveoli. However …

Abstract Ethnopharmacological relevance Elsholtzia bodinieri Vaniot, perennial herbs, a
traditional Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine. Its whole herb can be used as commonly used …

Background Evidence supports a critical role of vitamin D status on exacerbation in chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease, indicating the need to avoid vitamin D deficiency in these …