Classic and exertional heatstroke

A Bouchama, B Abuyassin, C Lehe, O Laitano… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
In the past two decades, record-breaking heatwaves have caused an increasing number of
heat-related deaths, including heatstroke, globally. Heatstroke is a heat illness characterized …

Human temperature regulation under heat stress in health, disease, and injury

MN Cramer, D Gagnon, O Laitano… - Physiological …, 2022 - journals.physiology.org
1.1. Background During exercise and with exposure to hot climatic conditions, there is
tendency for the human body to store heat and for body temperatures to rise. Changes in …

Epigenetic responses to heat: From adaptation to maladaptation

KO Murray, TL Clanton, M Horowitz - Experimental Physiology, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
New Findings What is the topic of this review? This review outlines the history of research on
epigenetic adaptations to heat exposure. The perspective taken is that adaptations reflect …

Are there sex differences in risk for exertional heat stroke? A translational approach

GEW Giersch, CK Garcia, NS Stachenfeld… - Experimental …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
New Findings What is the topic of this review? Whether there are sex differences in
exertional heat stroke. What advances does it highlight? This review utilizes a translational …

Biomarkers of heatstroke‐induced organ injury and repair

ZJ Schlader, MS Davis… - Experimental physiology, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
New Findings What is the topic of this review? The status and potential role of novel
biological markers (biomarkers) that can help identify the patients at risk of organ injury or …

Exertional heat stroke leads to concurrent long‐term epigenetic memory, immunosuppression and altered heat shock response in female mice

KO Murray, JO Brant, JD Iwaniec… - The Journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Key points Exposure to exertional heat stroke (EHS) has been linked to increased long‐term
decrements of health. Epigenetic reprogramming is involved in the response to heat …

Ovariectomy aggravates the pathophysiological response to exertional heat stroke in mice

LI Rentería, X Zheng, I Valera… - Journal of Applied …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Female mice have a greater capacity for exercising in the heat than male mice, reaching
greater power output and longer times of heat exposure before succumbing to exertional …

Effect of acute high-intensity exercise on myocardium metabolic profiles in rat and human study via metabolomics approach

L Wu, J Wang, X Cao, Y Tian, J Li - Scientific Reports, 2022 - nature.com
Acute high-intensity exercise can affect cardiac health by altering substance metabolism.
However, few metabolomics-based studies provide data on the effect of exercise along with …

Sheng Mai San ameliorated heat stress-induced liver injury via regulating energy metabolism and AMPK/Drp1-dependent autophagy process

X Zhang, Y Jia, Z Yuan, Y Wen, Y Zhang, J Ren, P Ji… - Phytomedicine, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Liver damage is one of the most common complications in humans and animals
after heat stress (HS). Sheng Mai San (SMS), a traditional Chinese medicine prescription …

A preclinical model of exertional heat stroke in mice

MA King, JM Alzahrani, TL Clanton… - JoVE (Journal of Visualized …, 2021 - jove.com
Heat stroke is the most severe manifestation of heat-related illnesses. Classic heat stroke
(CHS), also known as passive heat stroke, occurs at rest, whereas exertional heat stroke …