Digital eye strain (DES) is an entity encompassing visual and ocular symptoms arising due
to the prolonged use of digital electronic devices. It is characterized by dry eyes, itching …

Digital device usage has increased substantially in recent years across all age groups, so
that extensive daily use for both social and professional purposes is now normal. Digital eye …

This narrative review synthesizes and introduces 386 previous works about virtual reality-
induced symptoms and effects by focusing on cybersickness, visual fatigue, muscle fatigue …

Digital eye strain, an emerging public health issue, is a condition characterised by visual
disturbance and/or ocular discomfort related to the use of digital devices and resulting from a …

Eye strain when performing tasks reliant on a digital environment can cause discomfort,
affecting productivity and quality of life. Digital eye strain (the preferred terminology) was …

In the eye, ultraviolet radiation (UVR) is not known to contribute to visual perception but to
mainly damage multiple structures. UVR carries higher energy than visible light and high …

Topic To evaluate the efficacy and safety of interventions for treating eye strain related to
computer use relative to placebo or no treatment. Clinical Relevance Computer use is …

Introduction: Blue light from electronic devices has a bad reputation. It has a wavelength
which may influence our circadian rhythm and cause bad sleep. But there are other aspects …

Purpose. To assess the visual, ocular, extraocular, and multifocal electroretinography
(mfERG) outcomes of computer vision syndrome (CVS) among medical students. Methods …

Introduction Exposure to blue light has seriously increased in our environment since the
arrival of light emitting diodes (LEDs) and, in recent years, the proliferation of digital devices …