Abstract Kongwa weed (Astripomoea hyoscyamoides Vatke Verdc.) cause's damage on
pasture productivity. This study was carried-out to evaluate the effectiveness of cultural …

The noxious Kongwa weed (Astripomoea hyoscyamoides VatkeVerdc..,) has been reported
to cause enormous damage to crops and pastures in various parts of Tanzania, particularly …

Weed invasion poses significant challenges to agriculture and ecosystems, leading to
substantial economic losses globally. Astripomoea hyoscyamoides Vatke Verdc. commonly …

Noxious weeds are problematic in many parts of the world, greatly affecting areas of
agriculture, forests, nature reserves, parks and other open spaces. Astripomoea …

Several studies reveal that smallholder farmers in Sub-Saharan Africa are the most likely to
experience livelihood vulnerability. This study therefore, investigate livelihood vulnerability …