Software define network, which has good potential for packet-switched IP network, is
currently not available on circuit-switched transport network. This paper introduces the …

Managing a single state-of-the-art ethernet passive optical network optical line terminal
(EPON OLT) that can support many customers with different multimedia services and quality …

Peer-to-peer (P2P) applications such as P2P video streaming and internet video calling
have gained tremendous popularity and are expected to be vastly increasing in the next few …

With the emergence of new services such as high-definition video, cloud computing and
virtual reality, Wavelength Division Multiplexing/Time Division Multiplexing-Passive Optical …

The Ethernet passive optical network is being regarded as one of the best solutions for next-
generation optical access solutions. In time-division multiplexing-passive optical network …

Abstract The current Passive Optical Network (PON) has faced many challenges when
heterogeneous access techniques and multiple resource multiplexing ways are involved …

Video on demand (VOD) is becoming one of the most important services for many network
operators. VOD needs a huge bandwidth to deliver data in a real-time network. Ethernet …

Passive optical network (PON) is a popular technology, in recent days, which can be merged
with peer-to-peer (P2P) network architecture. In P2P architecture, there is no need for a …

Ethernet passive optical network is a point‐to‐multipoint structure, and an effective media
access protocol should be designed for collision avoidance and bandwidth allocation. Most …

Fiber infrastructure is required in the access networks to provide the permit transmission
over longer distances and at higher bandwidths (data rates), as well as more flexibility [1] …