Global climatic change intensifies the water crisis, particularly in arid and semi-arid regions.
In this regard, the provision of enough water for irrigation is a serious dilemma because the …

This paper presents the utilization of the ESP32 microcontroller as a teaching tool for signal
acquisition, processing, and control theory in biotechnological engineering. The ESP32 …

Agricultural intensification has increased the consumption of inputs, mainly fertilizers, which
may increase emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG). The improvement of our knowledge …

When a center pivot irrigation system is adopted in a square field, its four corners cannot be
irrigated. Therefore, an end gun is often installed at the end of the system to expand the …

Large-scale center pivots have been imported into Algeria since the 1980s to promote
cereal production in the Sahara, but these pivots did not match either user needs or …

The coverage of center pivot irrigation systems used around the world has increased. One
potential factor driving their adoption is improved water application efficiency relative to …

The hydraulic conductivity of hemp stems under water-stress conditions was investigated to
assess the impact on water transport from the root to the leaves. Water-stress conditions …

A piezoelectric actuator (PEA) has the characteristics of high control precision and no
electromagnetic interference. To improve the degree of freedom (DOF) to adapt to more …

Surface runoff monitoring is important for the sustainable management of global water
resources. Obtaining a practical and inexpensive method for collecting data in the field can …

Improving traditional surface irrigation technology and vigorously promoting water-saving
surface irrigation are important ways to improve the efficiency of water resource utilization. In …