Railway transportation system is a safety critical system, a small fault in a train, track or train
operation control system may cause serious hazards. Therefore, each of them should be …

Railway transportation is a cost-effective and reliable mode of transportation. The
construction of an entire railway network is a challenging task that requires careful planning …

In today's world, everyone wants a good profit with a tiny investment and distributed
computing is a boon for this purpose. Cloud computing, fog computing, and the Internet of …

This chapter provides a brief overview of the fundamentals of Internet of Things (IoT). The
introduction first covers the core concept behind the automated systems, their specifications …

This proposed failure detector algorithm of the Perfect P class is implemented for the
hierarchical synchronous distributed systems. There are several failure detection …

Present failure detection algorithms for distributed systems are designed to work in
asynchronous or partially synchronous environments on mesh (all-to-all) connected systems …

Multi-agent technology has been used in many complex distributed and concurrent systems.
A railway system is such a safety critical system and careful investigation of the functional …

Present failure detection algorithms for distributed systems are designed to work in
asynchronous or partially synchronous environment on mesh connected systems and …

In this era of growing technologies, modernization is very closely attached to the
word'Automation', which means making things alive, to talk, to think, to see, and take …