Oestradiol as a neuromodulator of learning and memory
Although hormones such as glucocorticoids have been broadly accepted in recent decades
as general neuromodulators of memory processes, sex steroid hormones such as the potent …
as general neuromodulators of memory processes, sex steroid hormones such as the potent …
[HTML][HTML] Estradiol and cognitive function: past, present and future
VN Luine - Hormones and behavior, 2014 - Elsevier
A historical perspective on estradiol's enhancement of cognitive function is presented, and
research, primarily in animals, but also in humans, is reviewed. Data regarding the …
research, primarily in animals, but also in humans, is reviewed. Data regarding the …
Sex differences in antidepressant efficacy
TA LeGates, MD Kvarta, SM Thompson - Neuropsychopharmacology, 2019 - nature.com
Sex differences have been observed across many psychiatric diseases, especially mood
disorders. For major depression, the most prevalent psychiatric disorder, females show a …
disorders. For major depression, the most prevalent psychiatric disorder, females show a …
Sex differences in the brain: Implications for behavioral and biomedical research
Biological differences between males and females are found at multiple levels. However,
females have too often been under-represented in behavioral neuroscience research, which …
females have too often been under-represented in behavioral neuroscience research, which …
Structural plasticity of the hippocampus in response to estrogens in female rodents
It is well established that estrogens affect neuroplasticity in a number of brain regions. In
particular, estrogens modulate and mediate spine and synapse formation as well as …
particular, estrogens modulate and mediate spine and synapse formation as well as …
Epigenetic regulation of gene expression in physiological and pathological brain processes
Over the past decade, it has become increasingly obvious that epigenetic mechanisms are
an integral part of a multitude of brain functions that range from the development of the …
an integral part of a multitude of brain functions that range from the development of the …
Sex steroid hormones matter for learning and memory: estrogenic regulation of hippocampal function in male and female rodents
Ample evidence has demonstrated that sex steroid hormones, such as the potent estrogen
17β-estradiol (E2), affect hippocampal morphology, plasticity, and memory in male and …
17β-estradiol (E2), affect hippocampal morphology, plasticity, and memory in male and …
Plasma membrane estrogen receptors
ER Levin - Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2009 - cell.com
It is now firmly established that estrogen and all sex steroid receptors exist in discrete
cellular pools outside the nucleus. Estrogen receptors (ER) have been localized to the …
cellular pools outside the nucleus. Estrogen receptors (ER) have been localized to the …
Sex differences in hippocampal function
Sex differences in the function of the hippocampus have been observed in numerous
mammalian species. However, the magnitude, extent, and specificity of these differences are …
mammalian species. However, the magnitude, extent, and specificity of these differences are …
Why estrogens matter for behavior and brain health
Abstract The National Institutes of Health (NIH) has required the inclusion of women in
clinical studies since 1993, which has enhanced our understanding of how biological sex …
clinical studies since 1993, which has enhanced our understanding of how biological sex …