A guide to the composition and functions of the extracellular matrix

NK Karamanos, AD Theocharis, Z Piperigkou… - The FEBS …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Extracellular matrix (ECM) is a dynamic 3‐dimensional network of macromolecules that
provides structural support for the cells and tissues. Accumulated knowledge clearly …

Proteoglycan chemical diversity drives multifunctional cell regulation and therapeutics

NK Karamanos, Z Piperigkou, AD Theocharis… - Chemical …, 2018 - ACS Publications
The extracellular matrix (ECM) constitutes a highly dynamic three-dimensional structural
network comprised of macromolecules, such as proteoglycans/glycosaminoglycans …

[HTML][HTML] Proteoglycan form and function: A comprehensive nomenclature of proteoglycans

RV Iozzo, L Schaefer - Matrix biology, 2015 - Elsevier
We provide a comprehensive classification of the proteoglycan gene families and respective
protein cores. This updated nomenclature is based on three criteria: Cellular and subcellular …

Significance of heparanase in cancer and inflammation

I Vlodavsky, P Beckhove, I Lerner, C Pisano… - Cancer …, 2012 - Springer
Heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSPGs) are primary components at the interface between
virtually every eukaryotic cell and its extracellular matrix. HSPGs not only provide a storage …

The heparanase/syndecan‐1 axis in cancer: mechanisms and therapies

VC Ramani, A Purushothaman, MD Stewart… - The FEBS …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Heparanase is an endoglucuronidase that cleaves heparan sulfate chains of proteoglycans.
In many malignancies, high heparanase expression and activity correlate with an …

Heparanase: roles in cell survival, extracellular matrix remodelling and the development of kidney disease

TJ Rabelink, BM Van Den Berg, M Garsen… - Nature Reviews …, 2017 - nature.com
Heparanase has regulatory roles in various processes, including cell communication, gene
transcription and autophagy. In addition, it is the only known mammalian endoglycosidase …

[HTML][HTML] Heparan sulfate: a ubiquitous glycosaminoglycan with multiple roles in immunity

DA Simon Davis, CR Parish - Frontiers in immunology, 2013 - frontiersin.org
Heparan sulfate (HS) is a highly acidic linear polysaccharide with a very variable structure. It
is ubiquitously expressed on cell surfaces and in the extracellular matrix and basement …

[HTML][HTML] Heparanase: A multitasking protein involved in extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling and intracellular events

V Masola, G Bellin, G Gambaro, M Onisto - Cells, 2018 - mdpi.com
Heparanase (HPSE) has been defined as a multitasking protein that exhibits a peculiar
enzymatic activity towards HS chains but which simultaneously performs other non …

[HTML][HTML] NK cell heparanase controls tumor invasion and immune surveillance

EM Putz, AJ Mayfosh, K Kos… - The Journal of …, 2017 - Am Soc Clin Investig
NK cells are highly efficient at preventing cancer metastasis but are infrequently found in the
core of primary tumors. Here, have we demonstrated that freshly isolated mouse and human …

Syndecan‐1 in cancer: implications for cell signaling, differentiation, and prognostication

T Szatmári, R Ötvös, A Hjerpe, K Dobra - Disease markers, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Syndecan‐1, a cell surface heparan sulfate proteoglycan, is critically involved in the
differentiation and prognosis of various tumors. In this review, we highlight the synthesis …