[HTML][HTML] A review on effects of biological soil crusts on hydrological processes

G Guida, A Nicosia, L Settanni, V Ferro - Earth-Science Reviews, 2023 - Elsevier
Biological soil crusts (BSCs) are complex consortia of microorganisms able to modify soil
physical, chemical, and hydrological characteristics and influence soil erosion resistance …

Biocrusts protect the Great Wall of China from erosion

Y Cao, MA Bowker, M Delgado-Baquerizo, B Xiao - Science Advances, 2023 - science.org
The Great Wall of China, one of the most emblematic and historical structures built by
humankind throughout all of history, is suffering from rain and wind erosion and is largely …

Mapping biocrust distribution in China's drylands under changing climate

D Qiu, MA Bowker, B Xiao, Y Zhao, X Zhou… - Science of the Total …, 2023 - Elsevier
Biological soil crusts (biocrusts) are widely distributed in global drylands and have multiple
significant roles in regulating dryland soil and ecosystem multifunctionality. However, maps …

'Follow the Water': Microbial Water Acquisition in Desert Soils

DA Cowan, SC Cary, J DiRuggiero, F Eckardt, B Ferrari… - Microorganisms, 2023 - mdpi.com
Water availability is the dominant driver of microbial community structure and function in
desert soils. However, these habitats typically only receive very infrequent large-scale water …

Biocrusts: Engineers and architects of surface soil properties, functions, and processes in dryland ecosystems

B Xiao, MA Bowker, Y Zhao, S Chamizo, OM Issa - Geoderma, 2022 - Elsevier
Biocrusts are photosynthetic biotic communities of cryptogams and microbes that aggregate
minerals at the soil surface in many ecosystems. Due to their high tolerance to harsh …

Habitat-specific environmental factors regulate the spatial variability of biological soil crust microbial communities on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

Y Ding, Y Geng, W Zhou, D Li - Science of The Total Environment, 2023 - Elsevier
Biological soil crusts (BSCs) are an important biological component of the soil surface,
covering approximately 12% of the Earth's land surface. Although BSCs are closely related …

Pioneer biocrust communities prevent soil erosion in temperate forests after disturbances

C Gall, M Nebel, D Quandt, T Scholten, S Seitz - Biogeosciences, 2022 - bg.copernicus.org
Soil erosion continues to be one of the most serious environmental problems of our time and
is exacerbated by progressive climate change. Until now, forests have been considered an …

[HTML][HTML] Moss biocrust accelerates the recovery and resilience of soil microbial communities in fire-affected semi-arid Mediterranean soils

M García-Carmona, C Lepinay, F García-Orenes… - Science of The Total …, 2022 - Elsevier
After wildfires in Mediterranean ecosystems, ruderal mosses are pioneer species, stabilizing
the soil surface previous to the establishment of vascular vegetation. However, little is known …

Microbial composition of Saharan dust plumes deposited as red rain in Granada (southern Spain)

A Navarro, A Del Moral, B Weber, J Weber… - Science of the Total …, 2024 - Elsevier
During durst storms, also biological material is transported from arid areas such as the
Sahara Desert. In the present work, rain samples containing significant amounts of mineral …

Mechanism of arsenic immobilization and biotransformation in the biological aqua crust of mine drainage

C Chen, G Wang, M Li, X Chen, D Chen, Z Feng… - Science of The Total …, 2023 - Elsevier
Biological aqua crust (BAC), as a novel biological crust with high arsenic (As) immobilization
capacity, might be an ideal nature-based solution for As removal in mine drainage. This …