Lipid droplet biogenesis and functions in health and disease

A Zadoorian, X Du, H Yang - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2023 - nature.com
Ubiquitous yet unique, lipid droplets are intracellular organelles that are increasingly being
recognized for their versatility beyond energy storage. Advances uncovering the intricacies …

The various roles of fatty acids

CCCR De Carvalho, MJ Caramujo - Molecules, 2018 - mdpi.com
Lipids comprise a large group of chemically heterogeneous compounds. The majority have
fatty acids (FA) as part of their structure, making these compounds suitable tools to examine …

[HTML][HTML] Focus: Organelles: Lipid droplets and the management of cellular stress

E Jarc, T Petan - The Yale journal of biology and medicine, 2019 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Lipid droplets are cytosolic fat storage organelles present in most eukaryotic cells. Long
regarded merely as inert fat reservoirs, they are now emerging as major regulators of …

Lipid droplets in cancer: guardians of fat in a stressful world

T Petan, E Jarc, M Jusović - Molecules, 2018 - mdpi.com
Cancer cells possess remarkable abilities to adapt to adverse environmental conditions.
Their survival during severe nutrient and oxidative stress depends on their capacity to …

Regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism in health and disease

L Chen, XW Chen, X Huang, BL Song, Y Wang… - Science China life …, 2019 - Springer
Glucose and fatty acids are the major sources of energy for human body. Cholesterol, the
most abundant sterol in mammals, is a key component of cell membranes although it does …

Triacylglycerol synthesis enhances macrophage inflammatory function

A Castoldi, LB Monteiro… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Foamy macrophages, which have prominent lipid droplets (LDs), are found in a variety of
disease states. Toll-like receptor agonists drive triacylglycerol (TG)-rich LD development in …

Direct lysosome-based autophagy of lipid droplets in hepatocytes

RJ Schulze, EW Krueger, SG Weller… - Proceedings of the …, 2020 - National Acad Sciences
Hepatocytes metabolize energy-rich cytoplasmic lipid droplets (LDs) in the lysosome-
directed process of autophagy. An organelle-selective form of this process (macrolipophagy) …

Lipid metabolism in ferroptosis

Z Lin, J Liu, R Kang, M Yang, D Tang - Advanced Biology, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Lipid metabolism is a complex biochemical process that participates in the regulation of cell
survival and death. Ferroptosis is a form of iron‐dependent regulated cell death driven by …

LDAF1 and seipin form a lipid droplet assembly complex

J Chung, X Wu, TJ Lambert, ZW Lai, TC Walther… - Developmental Cell, 2019 - cell.com
Lipid droplets (LDs) originate from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to store triacylglycerol
(TG) and cholesterol esters. The ER protein seipin was shown to localize to ER-LD contacts …

Lipid droplets and polyunsaturated fatty acid trafficking: Balancing life and death

M Danielli, L Perne, E Jarc Jovičić… - Frontiers in Cell and …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Lipid droplets are fat storage organelles ubiquitously distributed across the eukaryotic
kingdom. They have a central role in regulating lipid metabolism and undergo a dynamic …