Carbon materials, with their diverse allotropes, have played significant roles in our daily life
and the development of material science. Following 0D C60 and 1D carbon nanotube, 2D …

Semiconductor photocatalysis has important applications such as achieving sustainable
energy generation and treating environmental pollution. TiO2 has been the most widely …

Owing to the development of electronic devices moving toward high power density,
miniaturization, and multifunction, research on thermal interface materials (TIMs) is become …

Vertical graphene (VG) is a thin-film complex material featuring hierarchical microstructures:
graphene-containing carbon nanosheets growing vertically on its deposition substrate, few …

Three-dimensional (3D) graphene materials, consisting of unstacked two-dimensional (2D)
graphene sheets serving as building blocks, have been widely reported in recent years …

The provision of clean water is still a major challenge in developing parts of the world, as
emphasized by the United Nation Sustainable Development Goals (SDG 6), and has …

Vertically oriented graphene (VG) nanosheets have attracted growing interest for a wide
range of applications, from energy storage, catalysis and field emission to gas sensing, due …

Graphene nanosheets arranged perpendicularly to the substrate surface, ie, vertically-
oriented graphenes (VGs), have many unique morphological and structural features that can …

Although various carbon-based materials, such as highly ordered pyrolytic graphite (HOPG),
glassy carbon, fullerenes, boron-doped diamond, carbon nanotubes (CNTs), etc.,[1] have …

Graphene and its derivatives hold a great promise for widespread applications such as field‐
effect transistors, photovoltaic devices, supercapacitors, and sensors due to excellent …