Performance and image enhancing drugs use in active military personnel and veterans: A contemporary review

I Whyte, E Pattinson, S Leyland… - Translational Sports …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The use of performance and image enhancing drugs (PIEDs) among active military
personnel and veterans presents a public health concern. Deeper understanding of PIEDs …

Adverse effects associated with multiple categories of dietary supplements: the military dietary supplement use study

JJ Knapik, DW Trone, RA Steelman, EK Farina… - Journal of the Academy …, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract Background About 50% of Americans and 70% of US military service members
(SMs) regularly use dietary supplements (DSs) and some are associated with adverse …

[HTML][HTML] Longitudinal changes in adverse effects reporting in multiple dietary supplement classifications: The US military dietary supplement use study

JJ Knapik, DW Trone, RA Steelman… - Food and Chemical …, 2024 - Elsevier
Abstract Over 70% of United States military service members (SMs) regularly use dietary
supplements (DSs) and about 18% have reported adverse effects (AEs) associated with use …

Dietary supplement use in US army personnel: a mixed-methods, survey and focus-group study examining decision making and factors associated with use

AS Bukhari, AJ DiChiara, EP Merrill, AO Wright… - Journal of the Academy …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Dietary supplement (DS) use by Army personnel is high and is a safety and
readiness issue. Objective Our aim was to examine factors motivating use of DSs among US …

Dietary supplement use among military personnel: international patterns and motivations for use

JP McClung, K Charlot, D Rowland… - BMJ Mil …, 2024 - militaryhealth.bmj.com
Dietary supplements, products that contain one or more dietary ingredients, or their
components, typically in a concentrated form, are often consumed for purported health and …

Prevalence and adverse effects of sport-related nutritional supplements (sport drinks, bars, and gels) in the military before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: the US …

JJ Knapik, DW Trone, RA Steelman… - Journal of the …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Background Sport-related nutritional supplements (SRNS) include sport drinks, sport bars,
and sport gels. This investigation examined temporal patterns in SRNS use and adverse …

Prevalence, factors associated with use, and adverse effects of sport-related nutritional supplements (sport drinks, sport bars, sport gels): the US military dietary …

JJ Knapik, DW Trone, RA Steelman, EK Farina… - Journal of the …, 2021 - Springer
Background Sport-related nutritional supplements (SRNSs) include sport drinks, sport bars,
and sport gels. Previous studies indicate that 25–35% of athletes and 25–50% of military …

Chest pain from supplement use in an active duty soldier: a case report

RE Bridwell, MJ Yoo, JJ Grove, PC Ng - Military medicine, 2020 - academic.oup.com
In the active duty population, over-the-counter performance enhancing supplements are
readily available and consumed, primarily in an unsupervised manner. While some of the …

Retrospective self-reported dietary supplement use by Australian military personnel during deployment to Iraq and Afghanistan: results from the Middle East Area of …

CW Lui, M Waller, A Bell… - Applied Physiology …, 2019 - cdnsciencepub.com
The use of dietary supplements is popular among military personnel. However, there is a
lack of understanding about the changes in use during deployment and the specific factors …

[PDF][PDF] Performance and image-enhancing drug use in military veterans.

I Whyte, E Pattinson, S Leyland, I Soos, J Ling - 2021 - sure.sunderland.ac.uk
The use of performance enhancing drugs (PEDs) in sport has caused concerns for many
sporting governing bodies (Maughan et al, 2018). The use of PEDs in sports typically …