Establishment of H3K9-methylated heterochromatin and its functions in tissue differentiation and maintenance

J Padeken, SP Methot, SM Gasser - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell …, 2022 - nature.com
Heterochromatin is characterized by dimethylated or trimethylated histone H3 Lys9
(H3K9me2 or H3K9me3, respectively) and is found at transposable elements, satellite …

Epigenetic regulation in the tumor microenvironment: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic targets

J Yang, J Xu, W Wang, B Zhang, X Yu… - Signal transduction and …, 2023 - nature.com
Over decades, researchers have focused on the epigenetic control of DNA-templated
processes. Histone modification, DNA methylation, chromatin remodeling, RNA modification …

Epigenetic inheritance of polycystic ovary syndrome—challenges and opportunities for treatment

E Stener-Victorin, Q Deng - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2021 - nature.com
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the main cause of female infertility worldwide and is
associated with a substantially increased lifetime risk of comorbidities, including type 2 …

Roles and regulation of histone methylation in animal development

A Jambhekar, A Dhall, Y Shi - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2019 - nature.com
Histone methylation can occur at various sites in histone proteins, primarily on lysine and
arginine residues, and it can be governed by multiple positive and negative regulators, even …

Heterochromatin: guardian of the genome

A Janssen, SU Colmenares… - Annual review of cell and …, 2018 - annualreviews.org
Constitutive heterochromatin is a major component of the eukaryotic nucleus and is
essential for the maintenance of genome stability. Highly concentrated at pericentromeric …

Into the multiverse: advances in single-cell multiomic profiling

S Ogbeide, F Giannese, L Mincarelli, IC Macaulay - Trends in Genetics, 2022 - cell.com
Single-cell transcriptomic approaches have revolutionised the study of complex biological
systems, with the routine measurement of gene expression in thousands of cells enabling …

Functions and mechanisms of epigenetic inheritance in animals

K Skvortsova, N Iovino, O Bogdanović - Nature reviews Molecular cell …, 2018 - nature.com
The idea that epigenetic determinants such as DNA methylation, histone modifications or
RNA can be passed to the next generation through meiotic products (gametes) is long …

Condensed chromatin behaves like a solid on the mesoscale in vitro and in living cells

H Strickfaden, TO Tolsma, A Sharma, DA Underhill… - Cell, 2020 - cell.com
The association of nuclear DNA with histones to form chromatin is essential for temporal and
spatial control of eukaryotic genomes. In this study, we examined the physical state of …

H3K18 lactylation marks tissue-specific active enhancers

E Galle, CW Wong, A Ghosh, T Desgeorges, K Melrose… - Genome biology, 2022 - Springer
Background Histone lactylation has been recently described as a novel histone post-
translational modification linking cellular metabolism to epigenetic regulation. Results Given …

Mouse heterochromatin adopts digital compaction states without showing hallmarks of HP1-driven liquid-liquid phase separation

F Erdel, A Rademacher, R Vlijm, J Tünnermann… - Molecular cell, 2020 - cell.com
The formation of silenced and condensed heterochromatin foci involves enrichment of
heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1). HP1 can bridge chromatin segments and form liquid …