Beyond horizontal gene transfer: the role of plasmids in bacterial evolution

J Rodríguez-Beltrán, J DelaFuente… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
Plasmids have a key role in bacterial ecology and evolution because they mobilize
accessory genes by horizontal gene transfer. However, recent studies have revealed that …

Microbial evolution and transitions along the parasite–mutualist continuum

GC Drew, EJ Stevens, KC King - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2021 - nature.com
Virtually all plants and animals, including humans, are home to symbiotic microorganisms.
Symbiotic interactions can be neutral, harmful or have beneficial effects on the host …

Apparent nosocomial adaptation of Enterococcus faecalis predates the modern hospital era

AK Pöntinen, J Top, S Arredondo-Alonso… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Enterococcus faecalis is a commensal and nosocomial pathogen, which is also ubiquitous
in animals and insects, representing a classical generalist microorganism. Here, we study E …

[HTML][HTML] Thirty years of VRE in Germany–“expect the unexpected”: The view from the National Reference Centre for Staphylococci and Enterococci

G Werner, B Neumann, RE Weber, M Kresken… - Drug Resistance …, 2020 - Elsevier
Enterococci are commensals of the intestinal tract of many animals and humans. Of the
various known and still unnamed new enterococcal species, only isolates of Enterococcus …

The multifaceted lifestyle of enterococci: genetic diversity, ecology and risks for public health

V Cattoir - Current Opinion in Microbiology, 2022 - Elsevier
Highlights•Enterococci have become major human MDR nosocomial pathogens.•They are
found ubiquitously in non-human habitats (animals and the environment).•The main threat …

Quantifying acquisition and transmission of Enterococcus faecium using genomic surveillance

T Gouliouris, F Coll, C Ludden, B Blane, KE Raven… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Nosocomial acquisition and transmission of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium
(VREfm) is the driver for E. faecium carriage in hospitalized patients, which, in turn, is a risk …

Ten-year longitudinal molecular epidemiology study of Escherichia coli and Klebsiella species bloodstream infections in Oxfordshire, UK

S Lipworth, KD Vihta, K Chau, L Barker, S George… - Genome Medicine, 2021 - Springer
Abstract Background The incidence of Gram-negative bloodstream infections (BSIs),
predominantly caused by Escherichia coli and Klebsiella species, continues to increase; …

Enterococcus spp. as a Producer and Target of Bacteriocins: A Double-Edged Sword in the Antimicrobial Resistance Crisis Context

AC Almeida-Santos, C Novais, L Peixe, AR Freitas - Antibiotics, 2021 - mdpi.com
Enterococcus spp. are one of the most frequent producers of bacteriocins (enterocins),
which provides them with an advantage to compete in their natural environment, which is the …

ESKAPE pathogens: antimicrobial resistance, epidemiology, clinical impact and therapeutics

WR Miller, CA Arias - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2024 - nature.com
The rise of antibiotic resistance and a dwindling antimicrobial pipeline have been
recognized as emerging threats to public health. The ESKAPE pathogens—Enterococcus …

Inter-plasmid transfer of antibiotic resistance genes accelerates antibiotic resistance in bacterial pathogens

X Wang, H Zhang, S Yu, D Li, MR Gillings… - The ISME …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Antimicrobial resistance is a major threat for public health. Plasmids play a critical role in the
spread of antimicrobial resistance via horizontal gene transfer between bacterial species …