Microrobots have attracted the attention of scientists owing to their unique features to
accomplish tasks in hard-to-reach sites in the human body. Microrobots can be precisely …

Electroosmosis is a fascinating effect where liquid motion is induced by an applied electric
field. Counter ions accumulate in the vicinity of charged surfaces, triggering a coupling …

Intelligent molecular machines that are driven by light, electricity, and temperature have
attracted considerable interest in the fields of chemistry, materials, and biology. Herein, a …

Regulating the motion of nanoscale objects on a solid surface is vital for a broad range of
technologies such as nanotechnology, biotechnology, and mechanotechnology. In spite of …

During the past decades, scientists have developed different kinds of nanorobots based on
various driving principles to realize controlled manipulation of them for potential applications …

Nanopores in two-dimensional (2D) materials have emerged to offer in principle necessary
spatial resolution for high-throughput DNA sequencing. However, their fidelity is severely …

The impressive success of DNA sequencing using nanopores makes it possible to realize
nanopore based protein sequencing. Well-controlled capture and linear movement of the …

The emergence of micro/nanorobotics stands poised to revolutionize various biomedical
applications, given its potential to offer precision, reduced invasiveness, and enhanced …

Aluminum oxide nanoparticles (Al2O3 NPs) were synthesized using a simple, eco-friendly
green synthesis approach in an alkaline medium from the extract of grapefruit peel waste …

Solid-state nanopore sequencing is now confronted with problems of stochastic pore
clogging and too fast speed during the DNA permeation through a nanopore, although this …