In the present-day scenario, conventional wastewater treatment technologies for effectively
removing ammonia (NH 3) from municipal/domestic wastewater sparked a major worldwide …

Water treatment, product concentration, and resource recovery are few examples of the
many areas where the economic promise of osmotic driven membrane separation remains …

The forward osmosis (FO) process has recently gained significant attention due to low
energy consumption. The concentration polarizations of external concentration polarization …

The present study investigates the effects of landfill leachate pretreatment by coagulation-
flocculation (C/F) on the performance of nanofiltration (NF) and reverse osmosis (RO) …

Many fouling-resistant materials have been grafted or coated on the RO membrane surface
for fouling-resistance. However, these modified RO membranes still exhibit a fast flux drop …

Forward Osmosis (FO) has emerged as a highly promising membrane-based water
treatment process owing to its intrinsic advantages, such as low energy requirements and …

The traditional thin-film composite (TFC) forward osmosis (FO) membrane has problems
such as poor water permeability and low lithium concentration selectivity because the …

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles act as very good nanofillers to prepare the polymeric
nanocomposite membranes to tackle the problem of heavy metal pollution in the water body …

Thermally responsive polymers (TRPs) have gained significant attention in the past decade
due to their unique phase transition behavior, those exhibiting changes in properties with …

The demand for bioactive molecules with nutritional benefits and pharmaceutically important
properties is increasing, leading researchers to develop modified production strategies with …