Fault diagnosis techniques for nuclear power plants: a review from the artificial intelligence perspective

B Qi, J Liang, J Tong - Energies, 2023 - mdpi.com
Fault diagnosis plays an important role in complex and safety-critical systems such as
nuclear power plants (NPPs). With the development of artificial intelligence (AI), extensive …

Transient identification in nuclear power plants: A review

K Moshkbar-Bakhshayesh, MB Ghofrani - Progress in Nuclear Energy, 2013 - Elsevier
A transient is defined as an event when a plant proceeds from a normal state to an abnormal
state. In nuclear power plants (NPPs), recognizing the types of transients during early …

A study of the bootstrap method for estimating the accuracy of artificial neural networks in predicting nuclear transient processes

E Zio - IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, 2006 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The quantification of the uncertainty associated to the results provided by artificial neural
networks is essential for their confident and reliable use in practice. This is particularly true …

Selecting features for nuclear transients classification by means of genetic algorithms

E Zio, P Baraldi, N Pedroni - IEEE transactions on nuclear …, 2006 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The issue of feature selection is particularly critical for the application of monitoring and" on
condition" diagnostic techniques to complex plants, like the nuclear power plants, where …

Unsupervised clustering for fault diagnosis in nuclear power plant components

P Baraldi, F Di Maio, E Zio - International Journal of Computational …, 2013 - Taylor & Francis
The development of empirical classification models for fault diagnosis usually requires a
process of training based on a set of examples. In practice, data collected during plant …

Condition monitoring of electrical power plant components during operational transients

P Baraldi, F Di Maio, L Pappaglione… - Proceedings of the …, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
Monitoring the condition of a component is typically based on an empirical model that
estimates the values of some measurable variables (signals) in normal conditions and …

Application of a niched Pareto genetic algorithm for selecting features for nuclear transients classification

P Baraldi, N Pedroni, E Zio - International Journal of Intelligent …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Feature selection for transient classification is the problem of choosing among several
monitored parameters (ie, the features) to be used for efficiently recognizing the developing …

Feature extraction and sensor selection for NPP initiating event identification

TH Lin, SC Wu, KY Chen, HP Chou - Annals of Nuclear Energy, 2017 - Elsevier
Initiating event identification is essential in managing nuclear power plant (NPP) severe
accidents. In this paper, a novel two-stage feature extraction scheme that incorporates the …

Identification of pressurized water reactor transient using template matching

C Lin, HJ Chang - Annals of Nuclear Energy, 2011 - Elsevier
Template matching, which is a pattern recognition method, was adopted to identify the
transient in a pressurized water reactor (PWR). The transient data were generated using a …

A fuzzy decision tree for fault classification

E Zio, P Baraldi, IC Popescu - Risk Analysis: An International …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
In plant accident management, the control room operators are required to identify the causes
of the accident, based on the different patterns of evolution of the monitored process …