The aim of this work is to present the food web models developed using the Ecopath with
Ecosim (EwE) software tool to describe structure and functioning of various European …

Ecosystem modelling constitutes a useful tool for the ecosystem approach to fisheries
management, which demands a shift to more complex models that include multi-species …

We used the Ecopath with Ecosim ecosystem model to assess the future effects of multiple
stressors on sardine and the Portuguese continental shelf ecosystem. We assessed …

Abstract The European sardine (Sardina pilchardus) is the most abundant and socio-
economically important small pelagic fish species in Western Iberia Upwelling Ecosystem …

In the last decades, climate change has been accelerating, affecting, directly and indirectly,
the environment, animal habitats, and daily human life. Earth System Models (ESMs) are …

Marine ecosystems are affected by diverse pressures and consequently may undergo
significant changes that can be interpreted as regime shifts. In this study we used integrated …

Cannibalism and intraguild predation of fish eggs are frequently observed for small and
medium pelagic fish and can be an important cause of natural mortality. The European …

EwE (Ecopath with Ecosim) 模型是一种用于定量研究水生态系统食物网结构和能量流动特征的
模型. 总结了EwE 模型中Ecopath, Ecosim, Ecospace 和Ecotracer 模块的原理 …

The degree of exposure of fishing communities to environmental changes can be partially
determined by the vulnerability of the target species and the landings composition. Hence …

Abstract Ecopath with Ecosim (EwE) model is commonly used to quantitatively study the
food web structure and energy flow characteristics in the aquatic ecosystem. The principles …