Background Transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation (tSCS) is a non-invasive modality in
which electrodes can stimulate spinal circuitries and facilitate a motor response. This review …

Spinal cord injury (SCI) is one of the most debilitating injuries in the world. Complications
after SCI, such as respiratory issues, bowel/bladder incontinency, pressure ulcers …

In children with spinal cord injury (SCI), scoliosis due to trunk muscle paralysis frequently
requires surgical treatment. Transcutaneous spinal stimulation enables trunk stability in …

Spinal cord injuries lead to permanent physical impairment despite most often being
anatomically incomplete disruptions of the spinal cord. Remaining connections between the …

Objective. Spinal cord neuromodulation has gained much attention for demonstrating
improved motor recovery in people with spinal cord injury, motivating the development of …

The aim of this study was to examine the effects of transcutaneous electrical spinal cord
stimulation (TSCS) and conventional task-specific rehabilitation (TSR) on trunk control and …

Objective. Transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation (tSCS) has been gaining momentum as a
non-invasive rehabilitation approach to restore movement to paralyzed muscles after spinal …

Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a debilitating condition that can significantly affect an individual's
life, causing paralysis, autonomic dysreflexia, and chronic pain. Transspinal stimulation …

Transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation (tSCS) has the potential to promote improved
sensorimotor rehabilitation by modulating the circuitry of the spinal cord non-invasively. Little …

Transcutaneous spinal stimulation (TSS) is a non-invasive neuromodulation technique that
has been used to facilitate the performance of voluntary motor functions such as trunk …