Responsive materials architected in space and time

X Xia, CM Spadaccini, JR Greer - Nature Reviews Materials, 2022 - nature.com
Rationally designed architected materials have attained previously untapped territories in
materials property space. The properties and behaviours of architected materials need not …

The physics of optical computing

PL McMahon - Nature Reviews Physics, 2023 - nature.com
There has been a resurgence of interest in optical computing since the early 2010s, both in
academia and in industry, with much of the excitement centred around special-purpose …

Physics for neuromorphic computing

D Marković, A Mizrahi, D Querlioz, J Grollier - Nature Reviews Physics, 2020 - nature.com
Neuromorphic computing takes inspiration from the brain to create energy-efficient hardware
for information processing, capable of highly sophisticated tasks. Systems built with standard …

Micro‐optics 3D printed via multi‐photon laser lithography

D Gonzalez‐Hernandez, S Varapnickas… - Advanced Optical …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The field of 3D micro‐optics is rapidly expanding, and essential advances in femtosecond
laser direct‐write 3D multi‐photon lithography (MPL, also known as two‐photon or multi …

Deep learning in nano-photonics: inverse design and beyond

PR Wiecha, A Arbouet, C Girard, OL Muskens - Photonics Research, 2021 - opg.optica.org
Deep learning in the context of nano-photonics is mostly discussed in terms of its potential
for inverse design of photonic devices or nano-structures. Many of the recent works on …

Prospects and applications of photonic neural networks

C Huang, VJ Sorger, M Miscuglio… - … in Physics: X, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Neural networks have enabled applications in artificial intelligence through machine
learning, and neuromorphic computing. Software implementations of neural networks on …

Topological optical differentiator

T Zhu, C Guo, J Huang, H Wang, M Orenstein… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Optical computing holds significant promise of information processing with ultrahigh speed
and low power consumption. Recent developments in nanophotonic structures have …

Optical neural networks: progress and challenges

T Fu, J Zhang, R Sun, Y Huang, W Xu, S Yang… - Light: Science & …, 2024 - nature.com
Artificial intelligence has prevailed in all trades and professions due to the assistance of big
data resources, advanced algorithms, and high-performance electronic hardware. However …

Photonic (computational) memories: tunable nanophotonics for data storage and computing

C Lian, C Vagionas, T Alexoudi, N Pleros… - …, 2022 - degruyter.com
The exponential growth of information stored in data centers and computational power
required for various data-intensive applications, such as deep learning and AI, call for new …

[HTML][HTML] Analog optical computing for artificial intelligence

J Wu, X Lin, Y Guo, J Liu, L Fang, S Jiao, Q Dai - Engineering, 2022 - Elsevier
The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) facilitates various applications from all
areas but also poses great challenges in its hardware implementation in terms of speed and …