AMP‐activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a conserved sensor of cellular energy change and
is activated by increased AMP/ATP and/or ADP/ATP ratios. AMPK maintains the energy …

Nuclear factor-erythroid 2 p45-related factor 2 (Nrf2, also called Nfe2l2) is a transcription
factor that regulates the cellular redox status. Nrf2 is controlled through a complex …

This study compares the effect of two types of exercise training, ie, moderate-intensity
continuous training (MICT) or high-intensity interval training (HIIT) on the browning of …

The interaction between insulin and exercise is an example of balancing and modifying the
effects of two opposing metabolic regulatory forces under varying conditions. While insulin is …

This review summarizes how fatty acid (FA) oxidation is regulated in skeletal muscle during
exercise. From the available evidence it seems that acetyl-CoA availability in the …

Skeletal muscle is one of the main regulators of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in our
organism, and therefore, it is highly susceptible to changes in glucose and fatty acid (FA) …

Rigorous control of substrate oxidation by humoral factors is essential for maintaining
metabolic homeostasis. During feeding and fasting cycles, carbohydrates and fatty acids are …

During exercise, the supply of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is essential for the energy-
dependent processes that underpin ongoing contractile activity. These pathways involve …

Metastasis requires cellular changes related to cell‐to‐cell and cell‐to‐matrix adhesion,
immune surveillance, activation of growth and survival signalling pathways, and epigenetic …

CD36 is a multifunctional immuno-metabolic receptor with many ligands. One of its
physiological functions in the heart is the high-affinity uptake of long-chain fatty acids (FAs) …