Status epilepticus (SE) treatment strategies vary substantially from one institution to another
due to the lack of data to support one treatment over another. To provide guidance for the …

Association (AHA) Guidelines Update for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency
Cardiovascular Care are based on an extensive evidence review process that was begun by …

Super-refractory status epilepticus is defined as status epilepticus that continues or recurs
24 h or more after the onset of anaesthetic therapy, including those cases where status …

Background: Mild to moderate hypothermia (32–35 C) is the first treatment with proven
efficacy for postischemic neurological injury. In recent years important insights have been …

Refractory status epilepticus (RSE) is defined as status epilepticus that continues despite
treatment with benzodiazepines and one antiepileptic drug. RSE should be treated promptly …

Objective Seizures are common among newborns with hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy
(HIE) but the relationship between seizure burden and severity of brain injury among …

Therapeutic hypothermia (TH) is nowadays one of the most important methods of
neuroprotection. The events that occur after an episode of ischemia are multiple and …

Super‐refractory status epilepticus (SE) is a stage of refractory SE characterized by
unresponsiveness to initial anesthetic therapy. It is a new concept that has been the focus of …

Background: Hypoxic ischemic brain injury secondary to pediatric cardiac arrest (CA) may
result in acute symptomatic seizures. A high proportion of seizures may be nonconvulsive …

Purpose To summarize the available evidence related to pediatric refractory status
epilepticus (RSE) and super-refractory status epilepticus (SRSE), with emphasis on …