Nitric oxide (NO) is a small free radical with critical signaling roles in physiology and
pathophysiology. The generation of sufficient NO levels to regulate the resistance of the …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) initially considered as only damaging agents in living
organisms further were found to play positive roles also. This paper describes ROS …

Endothelial xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR) together with NAD (P) H oxidase and nitric
oxide (NO) synthase plays a physiologic role in inflammatory signalling, the regulation of NO …

This review examines the shared immune-inflammatory, oxidative and nitrosative stress
(IO&NS) and metabolic pathways underpinning metabolic syndrome (MetS), bipolar disorder …

Peperomia pellucida (L.) Kunth is a medicinal plant used to manage inflammatory illnesses
such as conjunctivitis, and gastrointestinal and respiratory tract disorders in tropical and …

Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is characterized by increased pro-oxidative stress and a pro-
inflammatory state. Several studies emphasized the protective effect of the Mediterranean …

Xanthine oxidase (XO) is an enzyme associated with purine metabolism. The relationship
between XO levels and type 2 diabetes (T2D) is not clear yet or little is known so far …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are generally recognized as major products in the cells that
are produced during oxygen utilization, cellular breakdown, and the incomplete degradation …

Background and Purpose: XO (xanthine oxidase) is a key enzyme of uric acid metabolism
and is thought to contribute to oxidative pathways that promote atherosclerotic plaque …

This study investigated the relationship between serum xanthine oxidase (XOD) activity and
the occurrence of diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) …