[HTML][HTML] Human factors in forensic science: The cognitive mechanisms that underlie forensic feature-comparison expertise
B Growns, KA Martire - Forensic Science International: Synergy, 2020 - Elsevier
After a decade of critique from leading scientific bodies, forensic science research is at a
crossroads. Whilst emerging research has shown that some forensic feature-comparison …
crossroads. Whilst emerging research has shown that some forensic feature-comparison …
[HTML][HTML] Interpol review of fingermarks and other body impressions 2016–2019
This review paper covers the forensic-relevant literature in fingerprint and bodily impression
sciences from 2016 to 2019 as a part of the 19th Interpol International Forensic Science …
sciences from 2016 to 2019 as a part of the 19th Interpol International Forensic Science …
Finding the perfect match: Fingerprint expertise facilitates statistical learning and visual comparison decision-making.
Forensic feature-comparison examiners compare—or “match”—evidence samples (eg,
fingerprints) to provide judgments about the source of the evidence. Research demonstrates …
fingerprints) to provide judgments about the source of the evidence. Research demonstrates …
Are forensic scientists experts?
Despite playing a critical role in our criminal justice system, very little is known about the
expertise of forensic scientists. Here, we review three disciplines where research has begun …
expertise of forensic scientists. Here, we review three disciplines where research has begun …
The emergence of perceptual expertise with fingerprints over time
RA Searston, JM Tangen - Journal of Applied Research in Memory and …, 2017 - Elsevier
Can early individual differences in performance predict later expertise in the applied domain
of fingerprint identification? We tracked 24 new trainees over the course of a year as they …
of fingerprint identification? We tracked 24 new trainees over the course of a year as they …
The effect of fingerprint expertise on visual short-term memory
Expert fingerprint examiners demonstrate impressive feats of memory that may support their
accuracy when making high-stakes identification decisions. Understanding the interplay …
accuracy when making high-stakes identification decisions. Understanding the interplay …
Explaining classifications to non-experts: an XAI user study of post-hoc explanations for a classifier when people lack expertise
Abstract Very few eXplainable AI (XAI) studies consider how users' understanding of
explanations might change depending on whether they know more/less about the to-be …
explanations might change depending on whether they know more/less about the to-be …
Match me if you can: Evidence for a domain-general visual comparison ability
Visual comparison—comparing visual stimuli (eg, fingerprints) side by side and determining
whether they originate from the same or different source (ie,“match”)—is a complex …
whether they originate from the same or different source (ie,“match”)—is a complex …
The invisible 800-pound gorilla: expertise can increase inattentional blindness
People can fail to notice objects and events in their visual environment when their attention
is engaged elsewhere. This phenomenon is known as inattentional blindness, and its …
is engaged elsewhere. This phenomenon is known as inattentional blindness, and its …
Resolving differing expert opinions
I Montani, R Marquis, NE Anthonioz, C Champod - Science & Justice, 2019 - Elsevier
This paper explores procedural mechanisms to resolve differing conclusions when two
experts have initially worked independently. These experts can be two human examiners or …
experts have initially worked independently. These experts can be two human examiners or …