The growing world population requires large, renewable sources of nutritional food. Fish
and other marine resources are nutrient dense and rich in healthy marine omega-3 lipids …

An ecosystem-based flow analysis model was used to study carbon transfer from primary
production (PP) to mesopelagic fish via three groups of copepods: detritivores that access …

Mesopelagic sound scattering layers (SSL) are ubiquitous in all oceans. Pelagic organisms
within the SSL play important roles as prey for higher trophic levels and in climate regulation …

The lipid and fatty acid composition of muscles of mesopelagic fish species Lampanyctus
macdonaldi, Bathylagus euryops, Serrivomer beanii, Scopelogadus beanii in the Irminger …

Scattering structures, including deep (> 200 m) scattering layers are common in most
oceans, but have not previously been properly documented in the Arctic Ocean. In this work …

Kogia sima and Kogia breviceps are apex predators of mesopelagic trophic webs being far
from most anthropogenic threats. However, chemical pollutants and naturally synthesized …

Abstract The 3.3 million km 2 marine ecosystem around the North Pole, defined as the
Central Arctic Ocean (CAO), is a blind spot on the map of the world's fish stocks. The CAO …

In this essay, I outline how vanishing sea ice may unveil costs and benefits for fishes native
to the Euro-Arctic seas. Most arctic fishes are not directly associated with the sea ice, but …

While sound scattering layers (SSLs) have been described previously from ice-covered
waters in the Arctic, the existence of a viable mesopelagic community that also includes …

Throughout the oceans, small fish and other micronekton migrate between daytime depths
of several hundred meters and near-surface waters at night. These diel vertical migrations of …