Real-time computing plays a crucial role in our society since an increasing number of
complex systems rely, in part or completely, on computer control. Examples of applications …

This paper provides a survey on task models to characterize real-time workloads at different
levels of abstraction for the design and analysis of real-time systems. It covers the classic …

Automotive embedded real-time systems such as Engine Management utilise cyclic tasks
that are activated periodically based on angular rotation rather than time. As well as having …

In automotive embedded real-time systems, such as the engine control unit, there are tasks
that are activated whenever the crankshaft arrives at a specific angular position. As a …

During the operation of many real-time safety-critical systems, there are often strong needs
for adapting to a dynamic environment or evolving mission objectives, eg, increasing …

Engine control systems include computational activities that are triggered at predetermined
angular values of the crankshaft, and therefore generate a workload that tends to increase …

Engine control applications include software tasks that are triggered at predetermined
angular values of the crankshaft, thus generating a computational workload that varies with …

Engine control systems include computational activities that are triggered at predetermined
angular values of the crankshaft, and therefore generate a workload that tends to increase …

The adaptive varying-rate (AVR) task model has been proposed as a means of modeling
certain physically-derived constraints in CPS's in a manner that is more accurate (less …

Safety-critical cyber-physical systems like autonomous cars require not only different levels
of assurance, but also close interactions with dynamically-changing physical environments …