Mechanisms of formin-mediated actin assembly and dynamics

N Courtemanche - Biophysical reviews, 2018 - Springer
Cellular viability requires tight regulation of actin cytoskeletal dynamics. Distinct families of
nucleation-promoting factors enable the rapid assembly of filament nuclei that elongate and …

Cooperative bundling by fascin generates actin structures with architectures that depend on filament length

LA Sherer, N Courtemanche - Frontiers in Cell and Developmental …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The assembly of actin-based structures with precisely defined architectures supports
essential cellular functions, including motility, intracellular transport, and division. The …

Structural organization and energy storage in crosslinked actin assemblies

R Ma, J Berro - PLoS computational biology, 2018 - journals.plos.org
During clathrin-mediated endocytosis in yeast cells, short actin filaments (< 200nm) and
crosslinking protein fimbrin assemble to drive the internalization of the plasma membrane …

Multiscale model of integrin adhesion assembly

TC Bidone, AV Skeeters, PW Oakes… - PLOS Computational …, 2019 - journals.plos.org
The ability of adherent cells to form adhesions is critical to numerous phases of their
physiology. The assembly of adhesions is mediated by several types of integrins. These …

Mechanical and kinetic factors drive sorting of F-actin cross-linkers on bundles

SL Freedman, C Suarez… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - National Acad Sciences
In cells, actin-binding proteins (ABPs) sort to different regions to establish F-actin networks
with diverse functions, including filopodia used for cell migration and contractile rings …

Force production by a bundle of growing actin filaments is limited by its mechanical properties

JL Martiel, A Michelot, R Boujemaa-Paterski… - Biophysical journal, 2020 - cell.com
Bundles of actin filaments are central to a large variety of cellular structures such as
filopodia, stress fibers, cytokinetic rings, and focal adhesions. The mechanical properties of …

Fission yeast polarization: Modeling Cdc42 oscillations, symmetry breaking, and zones of activation and inhibition

B Khalili, HD Lovelace, DM Rutkowski, D Holz… - Cells, 2020 - mdpi.com
Cells polarize for growth, motion, or mating through regulation of membrane-bound small
GTPases between active GTP-bound and inactive GDP-bound forms. Activators (GEFs, GTP …

Organization of associating or crosslinked actin filaments in confinement

M Adeli Koudehi, DM Rutkowski, D Vavylonis - Cytoskeleton, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
A key factor of actin cytoskeleton organization in cells is the interplay between the dynamical
properties of actin filaments and cell geometry, which restricts, confines and directs their …

Computational simulation of formin‐mediated actin polymerization predicts homologue‐dependent mechanosensitivity

D Bryant, L Clemens, J Allard - Cytoskeleton, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Many actin structures are nucleated and assembled by the barbed‐end tracking polymerase
formin family, including filopodia, focal adhesions, the cytokinetic ring and cell cortex. These …

Interdependence of Nucleation, Elongation, and Bundling in the Assembly of Crosslinked Actin Structures

LA Sherer - 2022 - search.proquest.com
Remodeling of the actin cytoskeleton drives essential cell processes like morphogenesis,
motility, and cytokinesis. A network of actin-binding proteins tightly regulates each stage of …