This paper intends to provide a comprehensive state-of-art review of recent progresses and
to formulate perspectives on window-ejected fire plumes, originating from under-ventilated …

A set of experiments was conducted in a model tunnel to study the interaction behaviors of
two pool fires. Square heptane pool fires with side lengths of 10 cm, 13 cm and 16 cm were …

Corridors are of remarkable significance in connecting architectural space and improving
urban operation efficiency for modern building systems, whereas the infrastructures are …

Tunnel fire has become a major public safety concern with the development of tunnel
construction. In this work, the behavior of carriage flame propagation, evolutionary …

The window-ejected fire plume with the excess fuel released outside the opening poses
great threat to the building facade due to the hazardous heat flux. This paper investigates …

When a fuel leakage/energy release (ie, combustion, fire) inside a compartment, the external
facade flame characteristics through opening are of great significance for protecting human …

Fires can propagate along the building façade if the flame ignites the external wall
insulation. Despite extensive research on this topic, there is a lack of sufficient exploration …

A comprehensive understanding of the development characteristics of multiple fires in
tunnels holds significant importance in estimating the thermal safe distance required for both …

This work aims to investigate the burning behaviour of liquid fuel pool fires in corridor-like
enclosures and to identify key factors influencing fire development. A series of experiments …

The effects of the inclusion of design factors in optimization such as ceiling height, beam
span length, transversal beam depth, longitudinal beam depth, and extraction fan rate on the …