Structuring knowledge with cognitive maps and cognitive graphs

M Peer, IK Brunec, NS Newcombe… - Trends in cognitive …, 2021 - cell.com
Humans and animals use mental representations of the spatial structure of the world to
navigate. The classical view is that these representations take the form of Euclidean …

Rethinking retrosplenial cortex: perspectives and predictions

AS Alexander, R Place, MJ Starrett, ER Chrastil… - Neuron, 2023 - cell.com
The last decade has produced exciting new ideas about retrosplenial cortex (RSC) and its
role in integrating diverse inputs. Here, we review the diversity in forms of spatial and …

From cognitive maps to spatial schemas

D Farzanfar, HJ Spiers, M Moscovitch… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
A schema refers to a structured body of prior knowledge that captures common patterns
across related experiences. Schemas have been studied separately in the realms of …

Explaining world‐wide variation in navigation ability from millions of people: citizen science project sea hero quest

HJ Spiers, A Coutrot… - Topics in cognitive …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Navigation ability varies widely across humans. Prior studies have reported that being
younger and a male has an advantage for navigation ability. However, these studies have …

Responsible AI—two frameworks for ethical design practice

D Peters, K Vold, D Robinson… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In 2019, the IEEE launched the P7000 standards projects intended to address ethical issues
in the design of autonomous and intelligent systems. This move came amidst a growing …

Spatial goal coding in the hippocampal formation

N Nyberg, É Duvelle, C Barry, HJ Spiers - Neuron, 2022 - cell.com
The mammalian hippocampal formation contains several distinct populations of neurons
involved in representing self-position and orientation. These neurons, which include place …

Egocentric boundary vector tuning of the retrosplenial cortex

AS Alexander, LC Carstensen, JR Hinman… - Science …, 2020 - science.org
The retrosplenial cortex is reciprocally connected with multiple structures implicated in
spatial cognition, and damage to the region itself produces numerous spatial impairments …

The versatile wayfinder: prefrontal contributions to spatial navigation

EZ Patai, HJ Spiers - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2021 - cell.com
The prefrontal cortex (PFC) supports decision-making, goal tracking, and planning. Spatial
navigation is a behavior that taxes these cognitive processes, yet the role of the PFC in …

[HTML][HTML] Predictive maps in rats and humans for spatial navigation

W De Cothi, N Nyberg, EM Griesbauer, C Ghanamé… - Current Biology, 2022 - cell.com
Much of our understanding of navigation comes from the study of individual species, often
with specific tasks tailored to those species. Here, we provide a novel experimental and …

[HTML][HTML] Wayfinding across ocean and tundra: what traditional cultures teach us about navigation

P Fernandez-Velasco, HJ Spiers - Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2024 - cell.com
Research on human navigation by psychologists and neuroscientists has come mainly from
a limited range of environments and participants inhabiting western countries. By contrast …