Evapotranspiration (ET)—the distribution and partitioning of which is strongly mediated by
vegetation—is central to the water, energy and carbon cycles. In this Review, we examine …

This review examines the role of the atmospheric evaporative demand (AED) in drought.
AED is a complex concept and here we discuss possible AED definitions, the subsequent …

Earlier spring leaf unfolding is a frequently observed response of plants to climate
warming,,,. Many deciduous tree species require chilling for dormancy release, and warming …

The increased frequency of climate extremes in recent years has profoundly affected
terrestrial ecosystem functions and the welfare of human society. The carbon cycle is a key …

植物物候的变化可以直观地反映某些气候变化, 尤其是气候变暖. 植物生长节律的变化引起植物
与环境关系的改变. 生态系统的物质循环(如水和碳的循环) 等过程将随物候而改变 …

Rapid climate warming is altering Arctic and alpine tundra ecosystem structure and function,
including shifts in plant phenology. While the advancement of green up and flowering are …

The amount and composition of root exudates—low-molecular-weight carbon compounds
released from living plant roots into soil—are expected to shift under global change, and a …

Ecological changes in the phenology and distribution of plants and animals are occurring in
all well-studied marine, freshwater, and terrestrial groups. These observed changes are …

We use eddy covariance measurements of net ecosystem productivity (NEP) from 21
FLUXNET sites (153 site-years of data) to investigate relationships between phenology and …

One of the more important questions in hydrology is: if the climate warms in the future, will
there be an intensification of the water cycle and, if so, the nature of that intensification …