Evaluation of the current understanding of the impact of climate change on coral physiology after three decades of experimental research

WE Krämer, R Iglesias-Prieto, S Enríquez - Communications Biology, 2022 - nature.com
After three decades of coral research on the impacts of climate change, there is a wide
consensus on the adverse effects of heat-stress, but the impacts of ocean acidification (OA) …

Coral microbiome composition along the northern Red Sea suggests high plasticity of bacterial and specificity of endosymbiotic dinoflagellate communities

EO Osman, DJ Suggett, CR Voolstra, DT Pettay… - Microbiome, 2020 - Springer
Background The capacity of reef-building corals to tolerate (or adapt to) heat stress is a key
factor determining their resilience to future climate change. Changes in coral microbiome …

Host–symbiont combinations dictate the photo-physiological response of reef-building corals to thermal stress

KD Hoadley, AM Lewis, DC Wham, DT Pettay… - Scientific Reports, 2019 - nature.com
High sea surface temperatures often lead to coral bleaching wherein reef-building corals
lose significant numbers of their endosymbiotic dinoflagellates (Symbiodiniaceae). These …

High physiological function for corals with thermally tolerant, host-adapted symbionts

KE Turnham, MD Aschaffenburg… - … of the Royal …, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The flexibility to associate with more than one symbiont may considerably expand a host's
niche breadth. Coral animals and dinoflagellate micro-algae represent one of the most …

Different functional traits among closely related algal symbionts dictate stress endurance for vital Indo‐Pacific reef‐building corals

KD Hoadley, DT Pettay, A Lewis, D Wham… - Global Change …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Reef‐building corals in the genus Porites are one of the most important constituents of Indo‐
Pacific reefs. Many species within this genus tolerate abnormally warm water and exhibit …

Lack of evidence for the oxidative stress theory of bleaching in the sea anemone, Exaiptasia diaphana, under elevated temperature

AM Dungan, J Maire, A Perez-Gonzalez, LL Blackall… - Coral Reefs, 2022 - Springer
To survive in nutrient-poor waters corals rely on a symbiotic association with intracellular
microalgae. However, increased sea temperatures cause algal loss—known as coral …

Ocean acidification elicits differential bleaching and gene expression patterns in larval reef coral Pocillopora damicornis under heat stress

L Jiang, YF Sun, GW Zhou, HY Tong, LT Huang… - Science of the Total …, 2022 - Elsevier
The successful dispersal of coral larvae is vital to the population replenishment and reef
recovery and resilience. Despite that this critical early stage is susceptible to ocean warming …

Mapping carbon fate during bleaching in a model cnidarian symbiosis: the application of 13C metabolomics

KE Hillyer, DA Dias, A Lutz, U Roessner… - New …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Coral bleaching is a major threat to the persistence of coral reefs. Yet we lack detailed
knowledge of the metabolic interactions that determine symbiosis function and bleaching …

Corals adapted to extreme and fluctuating seawater pH increase calcification rates and have unique symbiont communities

C Tanvet, EF Camp, J Sutton… - Ecology and …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Ocean acidification (OA) is a severe threat to coral reefs mainly by reducing their
calcification rate. Identifying the resilience factors of corals to decreasing seawater pH is of …

Genetic and physiological traits conferring tolerance to ocean acidification in mesophotic corals

F Scucchia, A Malik, HM Putnam… - Global Change …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The integrity of coral reefs worldwide is jeopardized by ocean acidification (OA). Most
studies conducted so far have focused on the vulnerability to OA of corals inhabiting shallow …