Background: Injury to the ulnar collateral ligament of the elbow is common among overhead
throwing athletes and can result in significant functional limitations. While surgical …

Background: Ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) reconstruction (UCLR) is a viable treatment
option for patients with UCL insufficiency, especially in the overhead throwing athlete. Within …

Workload Comparison of Contemporary Interval Throwing Programs and a Novel Optimized
Program for Baseball Pitchers - PMC Back to Top Skip to main content NIH NLM Logo Access …

Purpose To determine whether ChatGPT effectively responds to 10 commonly asked
questions concerning ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) reconstruction. Methods A …

Background: There remains room for improvement in surgical outcomes after medial ulnar
collateral ligament reconstruction (MUCLR) in professional pitchers. The role and influence …

Background: The consumer availability and automated response functions of chat generator
pretrained transformer (ChatGPT-4), a large language model, poise this application to be …

Objectives: The objective of this study was to assess the variability of publicly available
pediatric anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction rehabilitation protocols produced …

Shoulder and elbow injuries during athletic participation are very common and may require
operative intervention if refractory to conservative care. In recovering from these upper …

Objective The aim of this study is to assess the variability of postoperative rehabilitation
protocols used by orthopedic surgery residency programs for osteochondral autograft …

Upper extremity injuries are common in baseball, accounting for approximately 51% of
major league baseball (MLB) injuries, with an average annual cost of US $423,267,634 …