Food safety risks posed by heavy metals and persistent organic pollutants (POPs) related to consumption of sea cucumbers

EO Elvevoll, D James, J Toppe, EG Gamarro, IJ Jensen - Foods, 2022 - mdpi.com
The global production of sea cucumbers was 245 thousand tons in 2020. Sea cucumbers
are important food items in Asian and Pacific cuisines, the highest proportion being …

Iodine Deficiency, Maternal Hypothyroxinemia and Endocrine Disrupters Affecting Fetal Brain Development: A Scoping Review

R Grossklaus, KP Liesenkötter, K Doubek, H Völzke… - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
This scoping review critically discusses the publications of the last 30 years on the impact of
mild to moderate iodine deficiency and the additional impact of endocrine disrupters during …

Developmental dyslexia: environment matters

D Theodoridou, P Christodoulides, V Zakopoulou… - Brain sciences, 2021 - mdpi.com
Developmental dyslexia (DD) is a multifactorial, specific learning disorder. Susceptibility
genes have been identified, but there is growing evidence that environmental factors, and …

Exploring eating and nutritional challenges for children with autism spectrum disorder: Parents' and special educators' perceptions

NAS Ismail, NS Ramli, NH Hamzaid, NI Hassan - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental disability that is
frequently associated with food refusal, limited food repertoire and high-frequency single …

Interference on iodine uptake and human thyroid function by perchlorate-contaminated water and food

G Lisco, A De Tullio, VA Giagulli, G De Pergola… - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
Background: Perchlorate-induced natrium-iodide symporter (NIS) interference is a well-
recognized thyroid disrupting mechanism. It is unclear, however, whether a chronic low …

Effects of iodine supplementation on thyroid function parameter: Systematic review and meta-analysis

AC Candido, FM Azevedo, DLF Silva… - Journal of Trace …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Supplementation is an alternative with potential benefits for the prevention of
iodine deficiency in pregnancy. Objective: To evaluate the effects of iodine supplementation …

Environmental and human iodine and selenium status: lessons from Gilgit-Baltistan, North-East Pakistan

S Ahmad, EH Bailey, M Arshad, S Ahmed… - Environmental …, 2021 - Springer
Iodine and selenium deficiencies are common worldwide. We assessed the iodine and
selenium status of Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan. We determined the elemental composition (ICP …

Palmitoylethanolamide and its biobehavioral correlates in autism spectrum disorder: a systematic review of human and animal evidence

M Colizzi, R Bortoletto, R Costa, L Zoccante - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) pathophysiology is not completely understood; however,
altered inflammatory response and glutamate signaling have been reported, leading to the …

Iodine intake for pregnant and breastfeeding women and their infants remains a global concern

B Louise - The Journal of Nutrition, 2021 - jn.nutrition.org
Sufficient dietary iodine intake is required for optimal synthesis of thyroid hormones, which
regulate growth and development, particularly of the brain and central nervous system …

Iodine status of pregnant women living in urban Johannesburg, South Africa

SS Siro, L Zandberg, J Ngounda, A Wise… - Maternal & Child …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Adequate intake of iodine is important during pregnancy because of its essential role in
foetal growth and neurodevelopment. Data on iodine status of South African pregnant …