Environmental sustainability concerns have led to exploring alternative fuels like biodiesel in
transportation. However, biodiesel engines emit pollutants like NOx, CO, and PM, posing …

The low calorific value and poor atomization of biodiesel seriously hinder its application. The
development of nanotechnology has led people to focus on using nanoparticles to improve …

Nano fuel technology is widely used to enhance fuel capability to improve combustion,
performance and emission behaviors of the engines. On the other hand, biodiesel is the best …

The source of biodiesel production is significant as the demand for diesel is very high.
Sustainable fuel development is the prime aim of meeting the demand. Drought-tolerant …

The developing interest in energy has started to work to our advantage in growing clean and
electrified energy sources to supplant oil-based commodities. The global use of petroleum …

The production of bioenergy and bioproducts from streams of biowaste has ignited interest
in fostering a circular economy worldwide. This study investigates the potential of …

Metal oxide-based catalysts play an important role in the transesterification reaction of
vegetable oils for fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) production. Additionally, nanocatalysts …

Artificial intelligence (AI) methods are currently being utilized to efficiently predict diesel
engine performance, offering reduced complexity and shorter computation times. This study …

Globally During the winter of the year, having a warm place to stay is a necessity, especially
true in mountainous regions. Electric heating and biomass burning are the most common …

In this study, a packed-bed reactor was used to produce biodiesel from disposed soybean
oil using a lipase-nanoparticle bio composite catalyst. During the transesterification process …