The growing amount of tannery sludge (TS) generated from leather processing often
undergoes uncontrolled landfilling, or open dumping, releasing a significant volume of …

Sustainable valorization of tannery sludge (TS) is vital for achieving several sustainable
development goals (SDGs) in the tannery industry. TS is considered a hazardous waste by …

Biochar (carbon-rich solid) is a practical, sustainable solution for organic solid waste
management and a valuable application in material conversion technology. With the era of …

Electronic waste, or Discarded waste. The electronic goods that have become unwanted,
non-functional, or out-of-date, and have meritoriously grasped the end of their worthwhile …

In today's industrial landscape, sustainability is no longer just a buzzword; it is a
fundamental imperative. The responsible management and utilization of industrial sludge …

Environmental issues are being greatly exacerbated by rapid urbanization and
industrialization. One of the primary challenges among these is the secure and appropriate …

Industri pengolahan kulit disebut juga penyamakan kulit yang menggunakan kulit binatang
(sapi, kerbau, atau kambing) disamak dengan menggunakan krom (Cr). Saat proses …

Purpose: The construction sector is one of the important sectors that play an important role in
country's infrastructure development. The haphazard urbanization, industrialization and …

Electronic waste consists of wrecked or undesirable substances with heavy metals that
includes processers, electrical and electronic gadgets, and other microelectronic items …

Quantum of waste production is increasing globally, and it is becoming tedious in managing
the same. To overcome this problem, many studies are in progress. As a part of the …