Medication adherence plays an important role in optimizing the outcomes of many treatment
and preventive regimens in chronic illness. Self-report is the most common method for …

Background. Accumulating evidence suggests responses to HIV that combine individual-
level interventions with those that address structural or contextual factors that influence risks …

Background: The American Thoracic Society, US Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention, European Respiratory Society, and Infectious Diseases Society of America …

Importance Antiretroviral therapy (ART) is the cornerstone of prevention and management of
HIV infection. Objective To evaluate new data and treatments and incorporate this …

Importance New data and therapeutic options warrant updated recommendations for the use
of antiretroviral drugs (ARVs) to treat or to prevent HIV infection in adults. Objective To …

Few researchers have attempted to examine the mechanisms through which HIV-related
stigma in the community is processed and experienced at an individual level by people …

Importance Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission risk is primarily dependent
on behavior (sexual and injection drug use) and HIV viral load. National goals emphasize …

The HIV care continuum is a framework that models the dynamic stages of HIV care. The
continuum consists of five main steps, which, at the population level, are depicted cross …

Context New trial data and drug regimens that have become available in the last 2 years
warrant an update to guidelines for antiretroviral therapy (ART) in human immunodeficiency …

Abstract The National HIV/AIDS Strategy and the promise of treatment as prevention have
garnered considerable attention from the policy, practice, and scientific communities, with …