Recent research argues that discriminatory practices unduly inflated female excess mortality
during infancy and childhood in historical Europe. This article reviews the existing evidence …

This article explores how child growth has changed over the past 150 years and links
changes in child growth to the recent decline in child stunting in low‐and middle‐income …

By relying on the number of (surviving) boys per hundred girls observed in the population
censuses as a cumulative measure of differential mortality during birth, infancy, and …

This paper offers a quantitative description of gender segregation in productive roles, and of
its consequences on basic dimensions of women's and girls' wellbeing, among rural …

Tässä tutkielmassa tarkastellaan kunnanlääkärijärjestelmän kehittämisen vaikutusta
kuolleisuuteen Suomen maaseudulla vuosina 1880–1900. Kunnanlääkärijärjestelmällä …

Our fact findings of the paper on height growth of primary students are as following; 1: The
average heights of all grades of the Zakouji students borne at 1912-1914 and 1918-1920 …